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There are multiple entry points for investors looking to leveraging growth in the aluminum market, which itself offers exposure to growth in many industries.

Aluminum’s light weight, malleability and thermal conductivity has made it an essential base metal for a number of applications, especially in the automotive, aerospace, infrastructure and electronics.

Investors interested in gaining exposure to the upside in aluminum should understand their investment options, as well as the basic fundamentals of this industrial metal, including what’s aluminum driving supply and demand and the roles of bauxite and alumina in the aluminum supply chain.

In this article

    What is aluminum?

    Aluminum is a silvery-white metal that is highly malleable, corrosion resistant and thermally conductive, as well as lightweight. On the periodic table, aluminum’s chemical symbol is Al. It may be the most abundant metal in the Earth’s crust; however, it rarely exists on its own naturally. More typically, it is found in aluminum silicates, which refers to minerals such as bauxite and cryolite.

    Bauxite mines are a large source of the world’s aluminum production. The bauxite is processed to obtain aluminum oxide, known as alumina. A colorless crystalline substance, alumina is sometimes used as a raw material in the ceramics and chemical processing industries. Its major use is as a starting material in smelters for the production of aluminum.

    What is aluminum used for?

    Aluminum has a wide range of uses, from food cans, foils and mirrors, to airplanes, electric vehicles and solar panels.

    It is often alloyed with other metals, such as copper, magnesium, silicon, tin, zinc and manganese. Aluminum alloys are lightweight thanks to aluminum’s low density, making them desirable for use in aircraft, spacecraft and EVs.

    Its flexibility and conductivity have also made it useful for applications such as high voltage power cables for transmission lines. Aluminum is also used in certain electric vehicle batteries, namely lithium-nickel-cobalt-aluminum oxide batteries, also called NCA batteries.

    Aluminum demand trends

    Fortune Business Insights states that the global aluminum market is set to grow at a CAGR of 6.2 percent between 2024 and 2032 to reach US$403.29 billion. The biggest driver of this growth will be the transportation sector, including aerospace, automotive and marine industries.

    “This metal is highly preferred by automotive engineers and designers for its ability to reduce emissions and increasing fuel economy,” noted the research firm. “Electric vehicle manufacturers are incorporating this metal to reduce the weight of the vehicle and achieve a better driving range.”

    For its part, Fact.MR estimates that the aluminum alloys market will exceed a value of US$327 billion by 2034. Cast aluminum alloys are now widely used in automotive and aerospace applications, the research firm’s report highlights, and growing demand for electric vehicles is driving the use of aluminum-tin alloys. This segment is expected to be a major growth driver for cast aluminum alloy sales going forward into the future.

    Some of the biggest markets for aluminum are the United States, China and Germany. Aluminum alloys for infrastructure development and aircraft manufacturing are major sectors of demand growth in the United States. For China, its massive EV manufacturing industry is seen as a major source of demand growth for aluminum alloys, whereas in Germany, the broader automobile manufacturing industry is seen as a significant driver of demand growth.

    Aluminum supply trends

    The aluminum supply chain is complex due to the steps involved in the metal’s production.

    The top aluminum producing countries are China, India and Russia. Worldwide aluminum production was 70 million metric tons (MT) in 2023. China, the biggest aluminum producer, produced 41 million MT — a record high for the second consecutive year. The country’s aluminum output is nearly six times higher than that of India and Russia combined.

    Reuters attributed China’s record production in 2023 to “strong operations in some of China’s main producing regions, amid profitable conditions, and new projects, chiefly in the northern Inner Mongolia region, that came online.”

    In terms of bauxite mine production, China ranks third behind Australia and the Republic of Guinea. Together, they represent 72 percent of the 400 million MT of bauxite produced globally in 2023. However, Australia and Guinea export the majority of their bauxite output to China.

    It’s easy to see why the Asian nation has significant control of global aluminum supply. Investors interested in the aluminum market would do well to keep an eye on market trends in China as they can have an outsized role in influencing prices for the industrial metal.

    However, supply from China has faced restrictions in years past — notably, the Chinese government has implemented anti-pollution policies that have affected its aluminum industry, which generates significant pollution. This has also led it to

    But that’s not the only weight on China’s aluminum output. Higher energy prices have prompted Chinese smelters to slash aluminum production (an energy-intensive process) as a cost-cutting measure. China’s ongoing drought has also continued to strain the nation’s hydroelectric energy generation, and in turn its energy-intensive aluminum production.

    Not surprisingly, the constraints on energy increased aluminum prices beginning in 2021 to levels not seen in over a decade. And this trend continued throughout 2023, resulting in a 9.1 percent boost in aluminum futures prices on the Shanghai Futures Exchange, reported Reuters.

    For 2024, China is expected to post another record year of aluminum production due to more ample energy supply. The country’s hydropower reservoirs have benefited from heavy rains this year, resulting in a 22 percent increase in hydro generation in the first eight months of the year, reported Bloomberg. China also has vast stockpiles of coal to power its aluminum smelters if its hydropower fails to meet demand. As of November 7, 2024, aluminum futures prices were up more than 15 percent since the start of the year.

    How to invest in aluminum

    There are a number of entry points for investing in the aluminum market, including bauxite mining stocks and aluminum stocks, aluminum ETFs and aluminum futures. We take a look at each of those ways to invest in molybdenum below. All data and information was current as of November 7, 2024.

    Aluminum, alumina and bauxite mining stocks

    Aluminum and bauxite mining stocks are arguably the best place to start when investing in the metal. There are a number of publicly traded mining companies with shares listed on major global exchanges. The companies below had market capitalizations above $10 million when data was retrieved.

    Vertically integrated aluminum companies

    Alcoa (NYSE:AA)
    Alcoa, one of the world’s top aluminum producing companies, is active across the aluminum value stream, from bauxite mining and alumina refining to aluminum smelting and recycling. The company has 28 operations across nine countries, including the Huntly and Willowdale bauxite mines in Western Australia and the Juruti and Poços de Caldas bauxite mines in Brazil. Alcoa is also known for its high-quality aluminum products including billet, foundry, rod and slab as well as its patented alloys.

    Century Aluminum (NASDAQ:CENX)
    Century Aluminum is a major producer of standard-grade, high purity and value-added primary aluminum products and the sole producer of aluminum used for US fighter jets. It has three aluminum smelting facilities in the United States: Hawesville, Sebree and Mt. Holly. Its Grundartangi plant in Iceland has one of the lowest carbon footprint aluminum smelters in the world. The company also operates the Jamalco bauxite mining and alumina refining operations in Jamaica.

    Norsk Hydro (OTCQX:NHYDY,SWX:NHY)
    Norsk Hydro is another major aluminum producer with diverse assets across the value stream. The Norwegian company has significant bauxite mining and alumina refining operations in Brazil, including the Paragominas bauxite mine and Hydro Alunorte refinery. The company’s value-added aluminum products serve numerous industry applications, including automotive, construction, marine and electronics.

    Rio Tinto (ASX:RIO,NYSE:RIO,LSE:RIO)
    Rio Tinto is another global leader in the aluminum market with a vertically integrated value chain. Whether wholly owned or through joint ventures, the company has four bauxite mines across Australia, Brazil and Guinea; four alumina refineries across Australia, Brazil and Canada; 14 aluminum smelters across Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Iceland and Oman; and seven facilities across the US and Canada producing recycled aluminum.

    South32 (ASX:S32,OTC Pink:SHTLF)
    South32 is an Australia-based diversified metals and mining company with aluminum at the core of its global operations. The company is mining bauxite and refining alumina at Worsley in Australia and at the Mineração Rio do Norte mine in Brazil. Its aluminum smelters are located in South Africa, Mozambique and Brazil. South32’s Hillside aluminum facility in South Africa is the largest in the southern hemisphere.

    Bauxite mining and alumina companies

    Canyon Resources (ASX:CAY)
    Canyon Resources is developing its wholly owned Minim Martap bauxite project in the Central African nation of Cameroon. The bauxite mining company completed a bankable feasibility study in 2022 which outlines a total resource of over 1 billion MT of high-grade bauxite with estimated annual production of up to 6.4 million MT. In 2024, the project was granted a mining license and mining convention allowing for the mining and exporting of alumina and bauxite.

    Impact Minerals (ASX:IPT)
    Impact Minerals is fast-tracking its flagship Lake Hope high-purity alumina (HPA) project in Western Australia toward production. The project has a mineral resource estimate of 3.5 million MT at 25.1 percent alumina, for a contained 880,000 MT of alumina that can be converted to HPA. HPA is a high-value product used mainly in LED lighting, micro-LED screens and ceramic-coated separators in lithium-ion batteries.

    Metro Mining (ASX:MMI)
    Metro Mining is producing bauxite at its wholly owned Bauxite Hills mine in Queensland, Australia. In production since 2018, the mine produces a high alumina bauxite, which the company ships directly to offtake partners in China to be further refined into alumina and aluminum. Metro’s bauxite is used in electric vehicle and mobile phone components.

    Aluminum product manufacturers

    Howmet Aerospace (NYSE:HWM)
    Howmet Aerospace is a leading producer of aluminum products for the aerospace, commercial transportation, defense and space industries. Its forged aluminum wheels are staples of the commercial trucking and mass transportation industries.

    Kaiser Aluminum (NASDAQ:KALU)
    Kaiser Aluminum is an American manufacturer of semi-fabricated specialty aluminum products for the global automotive, aerospace, engineering and packing industries. It produces value-added plate, sheet, coil, extrusions, rod, bar, tube and wire products at a dozen facilities across the United States.

    Reliance (NYSE:RS)
    Reliance was founded in 1939, and today is North America’s largest metals service cente company and a leading global provider of value-added metals processing services and metal products. Its aluminum products include extruded aluminum for building and construction applications as well as in the electrical and packaging industries.

    Aluminum ETFs

    For those investors not wanting to put all their eggs in one basket, exchange-traded funds are also a great play in the aluminum space. Here are a few to get you started.

    Invesco DB Base Metals Fund (ARCA:DBB)
    The Invesco DB Base Metals Fund tracks the DBIQ Optimum Yield Industrial Metals Index Excess Return. It offers exposure to a basket of key metals futures on the London Metals Exchange, including copper, zinc and aluminum. This fund is not for the newbie investor, but rather more sophisticated investors with a higher tolerance for risk.

    iShares US Basic Materials ETF (ARCA:IYM)
    iShares US Basic Materials ETF is an equity-based exchange-traded fund with exposure to producers in the aluminum market. While not exclusively focused on aluminum, the fund does track major aluminum equities such as Alcoa and Reliance.

    SPDR S&P Metals and Mining (ARCA:XME)
    The SPDR S&P Metals & Mining is an ETF that tracks the metals and mining sectors. This fund includes Alcoa and Reliance as significant holdings.

    WisdomTree Aluminum (LSE:ALUM)
    The WisdomTree Aluminum fund is an exchange-traded commodity designed to give investors total return exposure to aluminum futures. The fund tracks the Bloomberg Aluminum Subindex plus a collateral return.

    Aluminum futures

    Aluminum futures, a derivative instrument tied directly to the price of the actual metal, are another option for those interested in aluminum investing. Futures are a financial contract between an investor and a seller. The investor agrees to purchase an asset from the seller at an agreed-upon price based on a date set in the future.

    Rather than intending to take possession of the material asset, investors speculating in the futures market are instead making bets on whether the price of a particular commodity will rise or fall in the near future.

    For example, if you buy an aluminum futures contract believing the price of metal is set to rise, and your prediction proves correct, you could gain a return on your investment by selling the now more valuable futures contract before it expires. However, be advised that trading futures contracts is not for the novice investor.

    Aluminum futures are available for trade through the London Metals Exchange (LME) and CME Group.

    The LME offers aluminum futures quoted in US dollars, with each contract representing 25 metric tons of aluminum, and aluminum alloy futures in contracts representing 20 metric tons.

    The CME Group offers a suite of aluminum products, including aluminum futures and its newest product, aluminum options. While an aluminum futures contract only allows for trading on the date specified in the contract, aluminum options can be exercised at any time before they expire.

    Securities Disclosure: I, Melissa Pistilli, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

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    Australian mineral exploration company Octava Minerals (ASX:OCT) has selected the drilling contractor for the exploration work commencing at its 100-percent-owned Yallalong antimony project, according to an article by Business News – Australia. The deal will kick off the company’s 3,000-metre program focused on the Discovery target.

    “Antimony is on an absolute price tear, up almost 300 percent in the past four years and more recently exacerbated by a Chinese export ban. Given its prospects, Octava would seem to be perfectly positioned to take advantage,” the article said.

    The exploration campaign will target the Discovery and Central zones and will begin in the next two weeks. The Central prospect has been drilled before with rock chips reported to contain up to 60 percent antinomy.

    Read the full article here.

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    Altech Batteries Limited (Altech/Company) (ASX: ATC) (FRA: A3Y) announces a capital raising of $4 million, comprising the issue of 66,666,667 fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company at an issue price of $0.06 per Share. This price is a premium of 50% of the issue price to the Company’s shareholders in the recent Entitlement Offer conducted on 7 August 24. Participants in the placement will also receive free attaching listed options (ASX: ATCOC) of 1 option for every 1 share issued with an exercise price of $0.06 and expiry date of 31 December 2025.

    Highlights

    • Binding Commitments to raise $4 million
    • Placement oversubscribed
    • Issue price of $0.06 per share, a 50% premium to recent Entitlements Issue on 7 August 2024
    • Funds will be used to further progress the CERENERGY® and Silumina AnodesTM Projects

    It is proposed that the Shares and Options under the Placement will be issued on 22 November 2024 and will be issued out of the Company’s available capacity under Listing Rules 7.1.

    The Placement was managed by Evolution Capital. The costs associated with the Placement was a 6% fee on all funds raised. Evolution Capital will also receive 8,000,000 ATCOC options for managing the Placement.

    The funds raised under the Placement will be used for:

    • Securing project finance and bank due diligence process
    • Securing offtake for CERENERGY® project
    • CERENERGY® environmental and project permitting
    • Completion of fabrication of second 60kWh battery prototype for CERENERGY® project
    • Finalise commissioning of the Silumina AnodesTM pilot plant
    • Preliminary assessment into a 4 GWh factory (Giga factory)
    • Corporate costs and working capital.

    Managing Director Mr Iggy Tan stated“We are encouraged by the strong market interest in our current initiatives. In August 2024, we conducted an Entitlements Issue at $0.04 per share that provided our existing shareholders with a fair opportunity to participate previously. The current placement at $0.06 per share represents a 50% premium over the recent Entitlements Issue price and Altech does not intend to conduct another Entitlement Issue at the higher price.

    This capital raise comes at an exciting juncture for Altech as it advances the commercialisation of its 120MWh CERENERGY® battery project and nears commissioning of the Silumina Anodes™ pilot plant. A portion of the funds will also be allocated to a preliminary study for a larger 4 GWh battery facility, marking the next significant step towards commercialisation”.

    The table below outlines the intended use of funds for the $4M raised via this placement.

    Click here for the full ASX Release

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    Jupiter Energy Limited (ASX: “JPR”) is pleased to provide this update regarding its strategic gas utilisation infrastructure project.

    • Newly installed gas pipelines enable the Akkar East and Akkar North (EB) oilfields to integrate into neighbouring gas utilisation facilities, providing a long term solution to the important issue of 100% gas utilisation.

    The Company has been regularly updating shareholders on the significance of building the requisite topside infrastructure that will enable all the wells on the Akkar North (EB) and Akkar East oilfields to be tied into a neighbouring producer’s gas utilisation infrastructure (“the Project”).

    The Project is now completed, the pipeline has been commissioned and the first sale of associated gas to neighbour MangistauMunaiGas (“MMG”) has taken place.

    The integration of the West Zhetybai oilfield into this same gas utilisation infrastructure is scheduled to be completed during 2025.

    The Company now has surety that all associated gas that is produced whilst completing its full field drilling program(s) over its proven oil reserve base, can be utilised in a approved manner. This is a critical milestone for any oil producer in Kazakhstan that has expectations of achieving long term production under its full commercial licences, with sales into both the Kazakh domestic and international export markets.

    As a result of the Project, the Company has also been able to develop a much stronger working relationship with its significant oil producing neighbour MMG and the Kazakh Ministry of Energy. Both these relationships are important to the Company, now and into the future.

    Of underlying importance, the Project has been identified as a key example of how associated gas, produced during oil production, can be better processed and utilised for the benefit of producers, the local community as well as assisting Kazakhstan in meeting the country’s long term “carbon free” objectives.

    Click here for the full ASX Release

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    Sarama Resources Ltd. (“Sarama” or the “Company”) (ASX:SRR, TSX- V:SWA) is pleased to present the following Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) is intended to supplement the interim consolidated financial statements of Sarama Resources Ltd. (the “Company” or “Sarama”) and its subsidiaries for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.

    The interim consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).

    This MD&A is current as at November 14, 2024.

    Additional information relating to the Company is available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca under the Company’s profile.

    OVERVIEW

    Sarama is a Canadian-incorporated mineral exploration and development company whose principal business objective is to explore for and develop mineral deposits in prospective jurisdictions as opportunities may present.

    The Company was incorporated on April 8, 2010 under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia). The Company’s primary office is located in Perth, Western Australia. The Company’s common shares are listed on the TSX Venture Exchange (“TSXV”) and Chess Depositary Interests (“CDIs”) on the Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”) under the codes ‘SWA’ and ‘SRR’ respectively.

    The Company built and advanced substantial exploration landholdings in prospective and underexplored areas in south-west Burkina Faso, West Africa and has interests in two projects located principally in the Houndé Belt. Separate to its interests in Burkina Faso, the Company is in the process of acquiring a new gold exploration project in Australia and continues to assess opportunities that align with it’s objective of exploring for and developing mineral deposits in prospective jurisdictions.

    The Sanutura Project (the “Project”) is principally located within the prolific Houndé Greenstone Belt in south- west Burkina Faso and was the exploration and development focus of the Company. The Project hosts the Bondi Deposit which has a mineral resource of 0.5Moz gold (Inferred)(3). The Project also formerly hosted the Tankoro Deposit (Mineral Resource of 0.6Moz Au (Indicated) plus 1.9Moz Au (Inferred)(2) until August 2023, when the Company was notified (“Notification”) by the Ministry of Energy, Mines and Quarries of Burkina Faso (the “Government”) that its rights to the Tankoro 2 Exploration Permit (the “Permit”), which hosts the Tankoro Deposit, had been withdrawn in a manner the Company considers to be unlawful (refer news release dated September 6, 2023). The Notification stated that the Company’s application for the Permit was unsuccessful. This is inconsistent with, and contradictory to, formal correspondence from the Government. The Company vigorously disagrees with the illegal withdrawal of its rights. The Tankoro Deposit formed the central component of the Project for which the Company was in the final stages of completing a Preliminary Economic Assessment (“PEA”) to advance the Project toward development.

    The Company formally notified the Government of its Intent to Submit Claims to Arbitration (refer news release dated November 30, 2023) under the Agreement between the Government of Canada and the Government of Burkina Faso for the Promotion and Protection of Investments (the “BIT”).

    Prior to the illegal withdrawal of the Permit, the Tankoro and Bondi Deposits presented a mine development opportunity featuring a long-life project which the Company believed would have generated very robust and attractive financial returns and could have been established and paid for using the significant oxide mineral resource base. In 2023, Sarama commenced and substantially completed development study work on the Project which was subsequently suspended following receipt of the Notification. See further details on the status of the Permit below under the heading “Status of Mineral Tenure – Tankoro 2 Exploration Permit”.

    Click here to view the Q3 2024 Interim Financial Statements

    Click here for the full ASX Release

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    Boss Energy Limited (ASX: BOE; OTCQX: BQSSF) advises that enCore Energy Corp (NASDAQ:EU|TSXV: EU) (enCore) has published a financial and operational update.

    enCore is the operator and 70 per cent-owner of the Alta Mesa Uranium Project in Texas, in which Boss has a 30 per cent stake. Alta Mesa is ramping up to an annualised production rate of 1.5 million pounds U3O8. Boss’ share of this production is 30 per cent.

    In the update, enCore said: “The Company’s outlook is positive, with substantial and growing revenue from Alta Mesa contributing to financial results throughout the first nine months of 2024 and beyond, as additional production and extraction wells come online.

    “The nuclear industry outlook remains extremely positive with demand projections outpacing supply for the foreseeable future driven in part by increased electrical demand from Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) and the commitment of many sectors of the economy to achieve zero carbon.

    “Continued primary uranium production supply disruptions and constraints continue on a global basis as geopolitical tensions, trade restrictions, and local government decisions are observed.

    “Current contracting conditions continue to remain favourable, with term contract pricing now higher than at the current spot price in the high US$70s than it was when the spot price reached its twelve-month high of US$107 per pound U3O 1”.

    EnCore reported recently that the first IX (ion exchange) plant at Alta Mesa was commissioned in June 2024 with the second IX plant planned to commence operation in the first quarter of 2025 and the third IX plant planned to be online by year end of 2025.

    Ion exchange is a filtration system which removes liquid uranium from groundwater before being dried and processed into uranium yellowcake (i.e. U3O8).

    Please refer to enCore’s announcement dated November 14, 2024 for further information2.

    Click here for the full ASX Release

    This article includes content from Boss Energy Limited, licensed for the purpose of publishing on Investing News Australia. This article does not constitute financial product advice. It is your responsibility to perform proper due diligence before acting upon any information provided here. Please refer to our full disclaimer here.

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    Perth, Australia (ABN Newswire) – Altech Batteries Limited (ASX:ATC) (FRA:A3Y) (OTCMKTS:ALTHF) announces a capital raising of $4 million, comprising the issue of 66,666,667 fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company at an issue price of $0.06 per Share.

    Highlights

    – Binding Commitments to raise $4 million

    – Placement oversubscribed

    – Issue price of $0.06 per share, a 50% premium to recent Entitlements Issue on 7 August 2024

    – Funds will be used to further progress the CERENERGY(R) and Silumina AnodesTM Projects

    This price is a premium of 50% of the issue price to the Company’s shareholders in the recent Entitlement Offer conducted on 7 August 24. Participants in the placement will also receive free attaching listed options (ASX:ATCOC) of 1 option for every 1 share issued with an exercise price of $0.06 and expiry date of 31 December 2025.

    It is proposed that the Shares and Options under the Placement will be issued on 22 November 2024 and will be issued out of the Company’s available capacity under Listing Rules 7.1.

    The Placement was managed by Evolution Capital. The costs associated with the Placement was a 6% fee on all funds raised. Evolution Capital will also receive 8,000,000 ATCOC options for managing the Placement.

    The funds raised under the Placement will be used for:

    – Securing project finance and bank due diligence process

    – Securing offtake for CERENERGY(R) project

    – CERENERGY(R) environmental and project permitting

    – Completion of fabrication of second 60kWh battery prototype for CERENERGY(R) project

    – Finalise commissioning of the Silumina AnodesTM pilot plant

    – Preliminary assessment into a 4 GWh factory (Giga factory)

    – Corporate costs and working capital.

    Managing Director Mr Iggy Tan stated ‘We are encouraged by the strong market interest in our current initiatives. In August 2024, we conducted an Entitlements Issue at $0.04 per share that provided our existing shareholders with a fair opportunity to participate previously. The current placement at $0.06 per share represents a 50% premium over the recent Entitlements Issue price and Altech does not intend to conduct another Entitlement Issue at the higher price.

    This capital raise comes at an exciting juncture for Altech as it advances the commercialisation of its 120MWh CERENERGY(R) battery project and nears commissioning of the Silumina Anodes(TM) pilot plant. A portion of the funds will also be allocated to a preliminary study for a larger 4 GWh battery facility, marking the next significant step towards commercialisation’.

    To view the intended use of funds for the $4M raised, please visit:
    https://abnnewswire.net/lnk/7B3ZY5B0

    About Altech Batteries Ltd:  

    Altech Batteries Limited (ASX:ATC) (FRA:A3Y) is a specialty battery technology company that has a joint venture agreement with world leading German battery institute Fraunhofer IKTS (‘Fraunhofer’) to commercialise the revolutionary CERENERGY(R) Sodium Alumina Solid State (SAS) Battery. CERENERGY(R) batteries are the game-changing alternative to lithium-ion batteries. CERENERGY(R) batteries are fire and explosion-proof; have a life span of more than 15 years and operate in extreme cold and desert climates. The battery technology uses table salt and is lithium-free; cobalt-free; graphite-free; and copper-free, eliminating exposure to critical metal price rises and supply chain concerns.

    The joint venture is commercialising its CERENERGY(R) battery, with plans to construct a 100MWh production facility on Altech’s land in Saxony, Germany. The facility intends to produce CERENERGY(R) battery modules to provide grid storage solutions to the market.

    Source:
    Altech Batteries Ltd

    Contact:
    Corporate
    Iggy Tan
    Managing Director
    Altech Batteries Limited
    Tel: +61-8-6168-1555
    Email: info@altechgroup.com

    Martin Stein
    Chief Financial Officer
    Altech Batteries Limited
    Tel: +61-8-6168-1555
    Email: info@altechgroup.com

    News Provided by ABN Newswire via QuoteMedia

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    Trading resumes in:

    Company: Osisko Metals Incorporated

    TSX-Venture Symbol: OM

    All Issues: Yes

    Resumption (ET): 2:15 PM

    CIRO can make a decision to impose a temporary suspension (halt) of trading in a security of a publicly-listed company. Trading halts are implemented to ensure a fair and orderly market. CIRO is the national self-regulatory organization which oversees all investment dealers and trading activity on debt and equity marketplaces in Canada .

    SOURCE Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO) – Halts/Resumptions

    Cision View original content: http://www.newswire.ca/en/releases/archive/November2024/14/c8780.html

    News Provided by Canada Newswire via QuoteMedia

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    Osisko Metals Incorporated (the ‘ Company ‘ or ‘ Osisko Metals ‘) ( TSX-V: OM ; OTCQX: OMZNF ; FRANKFURT: 0B51 ) is pleased to announce an updated Mineral Resource Estimate (‘ MRE ‘) for the Gaspé Copper Project, located near Murdochville in the Gaspé Peninsula of Quebec.

    The updated MRE (Table 1) includes pit-constrained resources comprising 824 million tonnes grading 0.34% CuEq of Indicated category and 670 million tonnes grading 0.38% CuEq of Inferred category. This MRE represents a 53% increase in copper-equivalent metal content over the previously reported Indicated Resource and a 100-fold increase in copper-equivalent metal content in Inferred Resources (see May 6, 2024 news release and entitled   2024 Copper Mountain Mineral Resource Estimate   ).

    At 4.91 billion pounds (2.23 million tonnes) of contained copper (Table 1) , as well as significant molybdenum (274 million pounds) and silver (46.0 million ounces), the latest Gaspé Copper in-pit Indicated Resource hosts by far the largest undeveloped copper-molybdenum deposit in Eastern North America, exclusive of Inferred resources.

    Robert Wares, CEO & Chairman, commented: ‘We are very proud to announce this updated resource estimate for Gaspé Copper. The overall resource has increased dramatically since last spring’s MRE as a result of new geological modelling and extending the modelled Whittle pit boundaries towards Needle Mountain to the south. A minimum 70,000 metre drill program is now planned for 2025, with the objective of converting the bulk of the current Inferred resource to Indicated category. There is also excellent potential for converting currently categorized in-pit waste rock to mineralized material with this drill program, which would further grow the in-pit resource while reducing the strip ratio. This MRE represents a much larger resource than was estimated previously, presenting the potential for a bulk tonnage mining operation with significantly higher throughput. Given this new resource milestone, management has elected to defer the PEA, originally slated for release in Q1 2025, to a later date until additional new drilling is completed. Ongoing studies will focus on a larger-scale mine plan and relocation of the mill complex away from the current site.’

    Mr. Wares continued: ‘We are proud to be leading the Gaspé Copper project, which is shaping up to be a major Canadian copper-molybdenum development project located in one of the world’s safest mining jurisdictions. This important asset has the potential to become a core component of Québec’s critical mineral development strategy that aims to provide essential metals for global decarbonization initiatives.’

    Table 1: Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) Base Case at 0.12% Copper Cut-off

    Class Tonnes Cu Eq Cu Mo Ag Cu Cu Mo Mo Ag
    Mt % % % g/t M lbs kt M lbs kt (koz)
    Indicated 824 0.34 0.27 0.015 1.74 4,907 2,225 274 124 46,027
    Inferred 670 0.38 0.30 0.020 1.37 4,389 1,990 294 133 29,493
    1. The independent qualified persons for the MRE, as defined by National Instrument (‘NI’) 43-101 guidelines, is Pierre-Luc Richard, P.Geo., of PLR Resources Inc. with contributions from François Le Moal, P.Eng., of G-Mining for cut-off grade and Pit shell optimization, and Christian Laroche, P.Eng., from Synectic, for metallurgical parameters. The effective date of the MRE is November 4, 2024.
    2. These Mineral Resources are not mineral reserves as they have no demonstrated economic viability. No economic evaluation of these Mineral Resources has been produced. The quantity and grade of reported Inferred Resources in this MRE are uncertain in nature and there has been insufficient drilling to define these Inferred Resources as Indicated. However, it is reasonably expected that the majority of Inferred Mineral Resources could be upgraded to Indicated category with additional drilling.
    3. The Qualified Persons are not aware of any known environmental, permitting, legal, title-related, taxation, socio-political, financial or other relevant issues that could materially affect the MRE.
    4. Calculations used metric units (metres, tonnes). Metal contents in the above table are presented in percent, pounds or tonnes. Metric tonnages and pounds were rounded, and any discrepancies in total amounts are due to rounding errors.
    5. CIM definitions and guidelines for Mineral Resource Estimates have been followed. See Cautionary Note below for copper equivalency (CuEq) values.

    This significantly larger resource estimate is the result of:

    1. Geological re-interpretation of the mineralized system, whereby most of the mineralized stratigraphic units above the base of the C-Zone skarn, including up-dip extensions toward Needle Mountain, were included in the resource model;
    2. Extension of the Whittle pit model to the south towards Needle Mountain, eliminating the possibility of a potential mill complex on the site of the original Gaspé Copper mill. Two other sites for the potential mill are now under consideration, and
    3. Lowering of cut-off grade from 0.15% Cu to 0.12% Cu on the basis of potentially larger mine throughput and replacement of SAG mill by HPGR in the grinding circuit.

    Potential for resource expansion

    Building upon the information released in this updated MRE, a minimum 70,000 metre drill program is planned to commence in May 2025 that will aim to 1) convert Inferred resources to Indicated category by reducing drill spacing to 100 metres or less within the pit volume, 2) better define higher-grade (0.5 to 1.5% % Cu) mineralization within pit boundaries in the B-Zone and C-Zone skarn horizons, 3) extend up-dip, shallower B-Zone and C-Zone skarn mineralization (near Needle Mountain) beyond current pit boundaries and 4) test shallower (above 600 m depth) portions of the high grade (2%-3% Cu) E-Zone skarn for inclusion into the pit volume.

    Implications of larger open pit resource at Gaspé Copper

    The current modelled Whittle pit shell extends from the current flooded Copper Mountain pit towards the base of Needle Mountain to the south. Further drilling, geological modelling and pit optimization will be required to refine pit boundaries. The Company will evaluate future pit limits and the possibility of reconfiguring the current layout of the site to minimize disturbance and ensure the protection and safety of the residents of Murdochville and the surrounding environment.

    General parameters of the updated Mineral Resource Estimate

    This MRE is pit-constrained and includes stockwork mineralization surrounding the past-producing Copper Mountain open pit mine as well as disseminated, stratiform mineralization in both skarn and potassic-altered hornfels (porcellanite) that extends up-dip from Copper Mountain towards Needle Mountain to the south.

    The MRE uses, amongst other parameters, a long-term price of US$4.00/lb copper, a lower cut-off of 0.12% Cu for pit shell modelling and a lower cut-off grade of 0.12% copper for base case in-pit resource estimation. The resource was estimated using data from historical drilling completed between the 1950s and 2019 and 42,100 metres of drilling completed by the Company between 2022 and 2024 (see Appendix for detailed parameters).

    Mineral Resource Sensitivity

    Table 2 shows the resources reported at various in-pit cut-off grades within a pit shell modelled at a lower cut off of 0.12% Cu; the base case resource cut-off grade reported herein is 0.12% copper and is highlighted in bold text:

    Table 2: Mineral Resource Estimates at Variable Cut-Off Grades

    Class Copper Cut-off
    (%)
    Tonnage
    (Mt)
    Strip
    Ratio
    Grade Copper Metal Resource
    Cu % Mo % M lbs kt
    Indicated 0.12 824 1.53 0.27 0.015 4,907 2,225
    Inferred 0.12 670 1.53 0.30 0.020 4,389 1,990
    Indicated 0.15 696 1.93 0.29 0.016 4,528 2,053
    Inferred 0.15 593 1.93 0.32 0.021 4,159 1,886
    Indicated 0.20 510 2.84 0.34 0.019 3,811 1,728
    Inferred 0.20 474 2.84 0.35 0.022 3,699 1,678
    Indicated 0.25 363 4.18 0.39 0.021 3,086 1,400
    Inferred 0.25 367 4.18 0.39 0.024 3,175 1,440
    Indicated 0.30 245 6.26 0.44 0.022 2,376 1,078
    Inferred 0.30 275 6.26 0.43 0.025 2,617 1,187
    Indicated 0.40 120 14.31 0.54 0.025 1,428 648
    Inferred 0.40 127 14.31 0.53 0.025 1,488 675

    Same footnotes as Table 1 apply to this table.

    Appendix – parameters and criteria used for the Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE)

    • General Whittle pit parameters used for the Mineral Resource Estimate include:
    Parameter Value Unit
    Copper Price $4.00 US$ per pound
    Molybdenum Price $20.00 US$ per pound
    Silver Price $24.00 US$ per ounce
    CAD:USD exchange rate 1.33
    Discount Rate 8.0 Percent
    Royalty Rate 1.0 Percent
    Cu concentrate transport + loading costs $25.00 US$ per wmt
    Cu concentrate shipping cost $66.25 US$ per wmt
    Cu concentrate insurance and other costs $9.00 US$ per wmt
    Cu concentrate smelter treatment cost $82.50 US$ per wmt
    Cu concentrate smelter refining cost $0.08 US$ per pound
    Cu concentrate grade 25.0 Percent
    Mo concentrate grade 58.0 Percent
    Payable Cu 96.5 Percent
    Payable Mo 98.0 Percent
    Payable Ag 75.0 Percent
    In-Pit Mining Cost $2.23 US$ per tonne mined
    Mill Processing Cost $4.25 US$ per tonne milled
    General and Administrative Costs $1.00 US$ per tonne milled
    Overall Pit Slope – Rock 48 Degrees
    Copper Recovery 92 Percent
    Molybdenum Recovery 70 Percent
    Mining loss / Dilution (open pit) 0 / 0 Percent / Percent
    Waste Avg. Specific Gravity 2.67 Tonnes/cubic metre
    Mineralization Specific Gravity (variable) Avg. 2.77 Tonnes/cubic metre

    • Resources are presented as undiluted and in situ for an open-pit scenario and are considered to have reasonable prospects for economic extraction. The constraining pit shell was developed using overall pit slopes of 48 degrees in bedrock and 20 degrees in overburden. The pit optimization to develop the resource-constraining pit shells was performed using Geovia Whittle 2022 software.
    • Composites of 5 to 10 metre lengths were created inside the mineralization volumes. A total of 26,499 composites were generated. High-grade capping was done on the composited assay data; composites were capped from 0.80% to 2.40% for Cu, from 0.10 to 0.20% for Mo, and from 3 to 10g/t for Ag in the stockwork zones, at 1.10% for Cu, 0.12% for Mo, and 5g/t for Ag in the Porphyry, and from 1.00% to 6.00% for Cu, from 0.01 to 0.50% for Mo, and from 5 to 20g/t for Ag in the skarn zones. A restricted search capping approach was also applied to the main skarn zone for Molybdenum and Silver.
    • Pit-constrained Mineral Resources for the base case are reported at a lower cut-off grade of 0.12 % Cu in sulfide within a conceptual pit shell based on a 0.12% Cu lower cut-off. The cut-off grades will be re-evaluated on an ongoing basis in light of future prevailing market conditions and costs.
    • Contained copper in the resource includes sulfide copper only and soluble copper was ignored. It was assumed for this MRE that only the copper contained in sulfides could have economical potential. Therefore, the soluble copper that is present as oxides and carbonates was removed and significant oxidized zones are all located in the south-west portion of the deposit. The proportion of the copper contained as soluble copper relative to sulfides is correlated to the depth of the mineralization. Therefore, depth from the original topographic surface was modeled and used to estimate the percentage of copper that would be contained as soluble copper within the MRE.
    • Specific gravity values were estimated using data available in the historical drill holes. Values were interpolated for most of the mineralized solids and a fixed value was used where the scarcity of the data did not allow for interpolation; the average value is 2.77 tonnes/cubic metre. Surrounding barren lithologies were assigned the average specific gravity value from all measured samples.
    • The modelled base case pit shell measures 700 X 2,000 metres and reaches a maximum depth of approximately 800 metres.
    • Grade model resource estimation was calculated from drill hole data using an ordinary kriging (OK) interpolation method in a sub-blocked model using blocks measuring 10m x 10 m x 10 m in size and sub-blocks down to 1.25 m x 1.25 m x 1.25 m. Blocks were then regularized to 20 m x 20 m x 10 m.
    • The Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resource categories are constrained to areas where drill spacing is less than 100 metres and 300 metres, respectively, and show reasonable geological and grade continuity.

    Cautionary Statement Regarding Copper Equivalent Grades

    Copper Equivalent grades are expressed for purposes of simplicity and are calculated taking into account: 1) metal grades; 2) estimated long-term prices of metals: US$4.00/lb copper, $20.00/lb molybdenum and US$24/oz silver; 3) estimated recoveries of 92%, 70% and 70% for Cu, Mo and Ag respectively; and 4) net smelter return value of metals as percentage of the price, estimated at 86.5%, 90.7% and 75.0% for Cu, Mo and Ag respectively.

    Cautionary Statement Regarding Mineral Resources

    The mineral resources disclosed in this news release conform to standards and guidelines in National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (‘ NI 43-101 ‘) and were prepared by independent qualified persons for purposes of NI 43-101. The above-mentioned mineral resources are not mineral reserves as they do not have demonstrated economic viability. The quantity and grade of the reported Inferred Mineral Resources are conceptual in nature and are estimated based on limited geological evidence and sampling. Geological data is sufficient to imply but not verify geological grade and/or quality of continuity. An Inferred Mineral Resource has a lower level of confidence relative to a Measured or Indicated Mineral Resource and constitutes an insufficient level of confidence to allow conversion to a Mineral Reserve. It is reasonably expected, but not guaranteed, that the majority of Inferred Mineral Resources could be upgraded to Measured or Indicated Mineral Resources with additional drilling. The technical report prepared in accordance with NI 43-101, including the mineral resources for the Gaspé Copper Project contained in this news release, will be delivered and filed on SEDAR+ ( www.sedarplus.ca ) under Osisko Metals issuer profile within 45 days of the date of this news release.

    Qualified Persons

    The Mineral Resource Estimate and other scientific and technical information in this news release has been prepared and approved by independent qualified persons for purposes of NI 43-101: Pierre-Luc Richard, P.Geo., of PLR Resources Inc. with contributions from François Le Moal, P.Eng., of G-Mining for cut-off grade and Pit Shell optimization and Christian Laroche, P.Eng., from Synectiq, for metallurgical parameters.

    About Osisko Metals

    Osisko Metals Incorporated is a Canadian exploration and development company creating value in the critical metals sector, with a focus on copper and zinc. The Company is in joint venture with Appian Capital Advisory LLP to advance one of Canada s largest zinc mining camps, the Pine Point Project, located in the Northwest Territories, for which current mineral resources have been calculated for the 2024 MRE (as defined herein). The project is owned by the joint venture Pine Point Mining Limited. The current mineral resource estimate consists of 49.5 Mt at 5.52% ZnEq of Indicated Mineral Resources and 8.3 Mt at 5.64% ZnEq of Inferred Mineral Resources (in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects; see Osisko Metals June 25, 2024, news release entitled ‘Osisko Metals releases Pine Point mineral resource estimate: 49.5 million tonnes of indicated resources at 5.52% ZnEq’ ). The Pine Point project is located on the south shore of Great Slave Lake, Northwest Territories, close to infrastructure, with paved road access, an electrical substation and 100 kilometers of viable haul roads.

    In addition, and aside from the Pine Point joint venture, the Company acquired in July 2023, from Glencore Canada Corporation, a 100% interest in the former Gaspé Copper mine, located near Murdochville in Québec s Gaspé Peninsula. The company is currently focused on resource expansion of the Gaspé Copper system, which includes this updated mineral resource as well as the previously released resource comprising Indicated Mineral Resources of   495 Mt grading 0.37% CuEq and Inferred Mineral Resources of 6.3 Mt grading 0.37% CuEq (in compliance with National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects); see May 6, 2024 news release entitled ‘ Osisko Metals Announces Updated Mineral Resource Estimate at Mines Gaspé – Indicated Resources of 495 Mt at 0.37% CuEq ‘). Gaspé Copper hosts the largest undeveloped copper resource in eastern North America, strategically located near existing infrastructure in the mining-friendly province of Quebec.

    For further information on this news release, visit www.osiskometals.com or contact:
    Robert Wares, Chairman & CEO of Osisko Metals Incorporated
    Email: info@osiskometals.com
    www.osiskometals.com

    Follow Osisko Metals on Facebook at https://www.facebook.com/osiskometals/ ,
    on LinkedIn at https://www.linkedin.com/company/osiskometals/ ,
    and on X at https://twitter.com/osiskometals .

    Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking Information

    This news release contains ‘forward-looking information’ within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation based on expectations, estimates and projections as at the date of this news release. Any statement that involves predictions, expectations, interpretations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions, future events or performance are not statements of historical fact and constitute forward-looking information. This news release may contain forward-looking information pertaining to the Pine Point and Gaspé Copper Projects, including, among other things, the significance of the results described in this news release (which have not yet been included in a technical report prepared in accordance with NI 43-101); the parameters used in the MRE presented in this news release; the planned drill program; the ability of the Company (if at all) to upgrade the current inferred mineral resources; the potential for bulk tonnage mining operations (if at all); the timing for publishing a PEA; the ability of the Company to realize a larger-scale mine plan and relocate the mill complex; global decarbonization initiatives; the extension of the Whittle pit model; the potential for resource expansion (if at all); the implications of a larger open pit resource; the general parameters of the updated MRE being variables that are subject to a number of assumptions and variables beyond the Company    s control; the ability to identify additional resources and reserves (if any) and exploit such resources and reserves on an economic basis; the expected high quality of the metal concentrates; the potential economic impact of the projects on local communities, including but not limited to the potential generation of tax revenues and contribution of jobs;; Gaspé Copper hosting the largest undeveloped copper resource in Eastern North America and Glencore being a Control Person of the Company.

    Forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and is based upon a number of estimates and assumptions of management, in light of management’s experience and perception of trends, current conditions and expected developments, as well as other factors that management believes to be relevant and reasonable in the circumstances, including, without limitation, assumptions about: the ability of exploration results, including drilling, to accurately predict mineralization; errors in geological modelling; insufficient data; equity and debt capital markets; future spot prices of copper, zinc, lead and molybdenum; the timing and results of exploration and drilling programs; the accuracy of mineral resource estimates; production costs; political and regulatory stability; the receipt of governmental and third party approvals; licenses and permits being received on favourable terms; sustained labour stability; stability in financial and capital markets; availability of mining equipment and positive relations with local communities and groups. Forward-looking information involves risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events, results, performance, prospects and opportunities to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking information. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward-looking information are set out in the Company’s public disclosure record on SEDAR+ (www.sedarplus.ca) under Osisko Metals’ issuer profile. Although the Company believes that the assumptions and factors used in preparing the forward-looking information in this news release are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on such information, which only applies as of the date of this news release, and no assurance can be given that such events will occur in the disclosed time frames or at all. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward- looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, other than as required by law.

    Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news release. No stock exchange, securities commission or other regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information contained herein.

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    West High Yield (W.H.Y.) Resources Ltd. (TSXV: WHY) (the ‘Company’ or ‘West High Yield’) announces that, further to its news releases dated August 29, 2024, September 26, 2024, October 9, 2024 and October 11, 2024, it is closing the final tranche (the ‘Closing’) of its previously announced private placement offering (the ‘Offering’) of units (the ‘Units’). The Company also announces that, further to its news release dated October 9, 2024, it has completed its previously announced shares-for-debt transactions (the ‘Shares for Debt Transactions’) to settle CAD$320,000 in outstanding debt (collectively, the ‘Debt’) owed to with three (3) non-arm’s length lenders (the ‘NAL Creditors’) and one (1) arm’s length lender of the Company (collectively, the ‘Creditors’).

    The Closing

    The Closing consisted of the issuance of 3,660,935 Units for gross proceeds of CAD$732,187. The Units were issued at a price of CAD$0.20 per Unit, and each Unit consists of one (1) common share of the Company (each, a ‘Common Share‘) and one (1) Common Share purchase warrant (each, a ‘Warrant‘). Each Warrant, together with CAD$0.30, entitles the holder thereof to acquire one (1) additional Common Share for twelve (12) months from the date of the Closing. All securities comprising the Units issued on the Closing are subject to a trading hold period expiring four months plus one day from the date of issuance. In connection with the Closing, the Company issued 10,000 non-transferable share purchase warrants (the ‘Broker Warrants‘) to one (1) arm’s length broker (the ‘Broker‘), equal to 2% of the number of Units issued under the Closing to subscribers introduced by the Broker, and paid the Broker a cash commission of $2,000.00 (the ‘Broker Commission‘), equal to 2% of the aggregate proceeds from the number of Units issued under the Offerings to subscribers introduced by the Broker. The Broker Warrants have identical terms to the Warrants.

    The Offering

    After completion of the Closing, the Company confirms that it issued a total of 5,690,935 Units for total gross proceeds of $1,138,187.00 under the Offering. Each Unit consisted of one (1) Common Share and one (1) Warrant. Each Warrant, together with CAD$0.30, entitles the holder thereof to acquire one (1) additional Common Share for twelve (12) months from the date of each closing under the Offering. The only compensation provided to brokers under the Offering were the Broker Warrants and Broker Commission noted above pertaining to the final Closing. The Company had initially announced the Offering would consist of the issuance of up to 3,750,000 Units for gross proceeds of up to $750,000.00. The oversubscription, among other items such as the acceptance and final approval of the Offering, remain subject to approval by the TSX Venture Exchange (the ‘TSXV‘) which the Company has submitted for as of the date of this news release.

    The proceeds from the Offering have been and will be used to conclude the Company’s permitting process, covering essential operations, general working capital purposes and expenses, and for supporting the Company’s planned drilling program for the water monitoring holes at its Record Ridge magnesium deposit, as required by the British Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Low Carbon Innovation.

    The Shares for Debt Transactions

    Following receipt of final acceptance from the TSXV for the Shares for Debt Transactions, the Company issued 1,600,000 Common Shares (the ‘Settlement Shares‘) at a deemed issuance price of CAD$0.20 per Settlement Share in full and final satisfaction of the Debt. The Settlement Shares were issued in reliance on certain prospectus exemptions available under Canadian securities legislation and are subject to a trading hold period expiring four months plus one day from the date of issuance.

    No new ‘control person’ of the Company was created pursuant to the Shares for Debt Transactions, and no new ‘insiders’ of the Company were created by virtue of holding over 10% of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Shares upon completion of the Shares for Debt Transactions.

    As was announced in the Company’s news release dated October 9, the Shares for Debt Transactions for the NAL Creditors are considered non-arm’s length transactions. The issuance of the Settlement Shares to the NAL Creditors constitutes a ‘related party transaction’ as such term is defined by Multilateral Instrument 61-101 – Protection of Minority Security Holders in Special Transactions (‘MI 61-101‘). The Company was exempt from the MI 61-101 valuation and minority shareholder approval requirements for related party transactions in connection with the Shares for Debt Transactions for the NAL Creditors under sections 5.5(a) and 5.7(1)(a) of MI 61-101 as neither the fair market value (as determined under MI 61-101) of the subject matter of, nor the fair market value of the consideration for, the transaction, insofar as it involves the NAL Creditors, exceeds 25% of the Company’s market capitalization (as determined under MI 61-101).

    About West High Yield

    West High Yield is a publicly traded junior mining exploration and development company focused on acquiring, exploring, and developing mineral resource properties in Canada. Its primary objective is to develop its Record Ridge critical mineral (magnesium, silica, and nickel) deposit using green processing techniques to minimize waste and CO2 emissions.

    The Company’s Record Ridge critical mineral deposit located 10 kilometers southwest of Rossland, British Columbia has approximately 10.6 million tonnes of contained magnesium based on an independently produced National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (‘NI 43-101‘) Preliminary Economic Assessment technical report (titled ‘Revised NI 43-101 Technical Report Preliminary Economic Assessment Record Ridge Project, British Columbia, Canada’) prepared by SRK Consulting (Canada) Inc. on April 18, 2013 in accordance with NI 43-101 and which can be found on the Company’s profile at https://www.sedarplus.ca.

    Contact Information:

    West High Yield (W.H.Y.) RESOURCES LTD.

    Frank Marasco Jr., President and Chief Executive Officer
    Telephone: (403) 660-3488
    Email: frank@whyresources.com

    Barry Baim, Corporate Secretary
    Telephone: (403) 829-2246
    Email: barry@whyresources.com

    Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-looking Information

    This press release contains forward-looking statements and forward-looking information within the meaning of Canadian securities legislation. The forward-looking statements and information are based on certain key expectations and assumptions made by the Company. Although the Company believes that the expectations and assumptions on which such forward-looking statements and information are based are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements and information because the Company can give no assurance that they will prove to be correct.

    Forward-looking information is based on the opinions and estimates of management at the date the statements are made and are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking information. Some of the risks and other factors that could cause the results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking information include, but are not limited to: general economic conditions in Canada and globally; industry conditions, including governmental regulation; failure to obtain industry partner and other third party consents and approvals, if and when required; the availability of capital on acceptable terms; the need to obtain required approvals from regulatory authorities; and other factors. Readers are cautioned that this list of risk factors should not be construed as exhaustive.

    Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on this forward-looking information, which is given as of the date hereof, and to not use such forward-looking information for anything other than its intended purpose. The Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.

    This press release does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities in the United States. The securities of the Company will not be registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the ‘U.S. Securities Act‘) and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of U.S. persons except in certain transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act.

    NEITHER THE TSXV NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THE POLICIES OF THE TSXV) ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS RELEASE.

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    To view the source version of this press release, please visit https://www.newsfilecorp.com/release/229986

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