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Zodiac Gold Inc. (TSXV: ZAU) (‘Zodiac Gold’ or the ‘Company’), a West-African gold exploration company, announces that it has terminated the exclusivity agreement previously entered into with Mable and Fable Limited (‘MFL’) on September 26, 2024, due to MFL’s failure to satisfy their funding obligations under the agreement.

By terminating the exclusivity agreement, the Company is now free to pursue multiple strategic opportunities (including partnerships, joint ventures and financings) that have emerged since the announcement of its recent iron ore discovery. Following that announcement, Zodiac Gold has received substantial interest from multiple parties regarding these high-potential assets. The Company intends to evaluate these opportunities with a view towards identifying how to best leverage its iron ore assets in one or more transactions that will maximize shareholder value. In parallel, Zodiac Gold intends to continue to build on the exploration success of its recently completed Alasala and Arthington drilling programs at its Todi Project.

David Kol, President & CEO of Zodiac Gold, commented: ‘The decision to terminate the agreement was not taken lightly, but it is imperative that we remain agile and open to evaluating all potential opportunities. The newly discovered iron ore potential of our properties combined with the very encouraging results of our recent drilling campaigns at multiple gold deposit targets provide Zodiac Gold with multiple avenues to build significant value for our shareholders. The level of interest in our assets underscores their quality and strategic importance, and we are committed to ensuring that the next steps we take are aligned with long-term growth.’

Given the termination of the MFL exclusivity agreement, the Company will not have access to the funding that MFL had originally agreed to provide in exchange for the exclusivity arrangements. As a result, in addition to pursuing the various inquiries it has received from third parties regarding potential strategic transactions, Zodiac Gold is pleased to announce that it intends to complete an offering of units of the Company (the ‘Units‘), on a non-brokered private placement basis, for aggregate proceeds of up to C$500,000 (the ‘Offering‘). The Offering is being led by existing shareholders.

Offering Terms

Pursuant to the Offering, the Company intends to issue up to 5,000,000 Units at a price of C$0.10 per Unit (the ‘Issue Price‘). Each Unit will consist of one common share of the Company (a ‘Common Share‘) and one Common Share purchase warrant (a ‘Warrant‘). Each Warrant will entitle the holder to purchase one Common Share (a ‘Warrant Share‘) at an exercise price of C$0.15 per Warrant Share for a period of 24 months following the closing of the Offering.

The Company intends to use the proceeds from the Offering to fund continued exploration at its flagship Todi Gold Project, Bomi South, and Bong West licences in the Republic of Liberia, West Africa and for working capital purposes.‎

Closing of the Offering is anticipated to occur in late November or early December and may occur in tranches. Closing is subject to the receipt of all necessary approvals from the TSXV.

Finders

Subject to the approval of the TSX Venture Exchange (the ‘TSXV’), the Company may pay finders’ fees to certain eligible finders of up to 7% in cash of the gross proceeds raised in the Offering from subscribers introduced to the Company by such finders and up to 7% in finders warrants (the ‘Finder Warrants‘) of the aggregate number of Units placed by such finders. Each Finder Warrant will entitle the holder thereof to purchase one Common Share at the Issue Price and will be exercisable for a period of 24 months from the closing of the Offering.

Hold Period

The securities issued pursuant to the Offering shall be subject to a four-month plus one day hold period commencing on the day of the closing of the Offering under applicable Canadian securities laws.

Insider Participation

Certain directors of the Company are expected to acquire Units under the Offering. Such participation will be considered to be a ‘related party transaction’ as defined under the policies of the TSXV and Multilateral Instrument 61-101 – Protection of Minority Security Holders in Special Transactions (‘MI 61-101’). The Company anticipates relying on exemptions from the minority shareholder approval and formal valuation requirements applicable to the related-party transactions under sections 5.5(a) and 5.7(1)(a), respectively, of MI 61-101, as neither the fair market value of the Units to be acquired by the participating directors nor the consideration to be paid by such directors is anticipated to exceed 25 percent of the Company’s market capitalization.

About Zodiac Gold

Zodiac Gold Inc. (TSXV: ZAU) is a West-African gold exploration company focused on its flagship Todi Project situated in Liberia-an underexplored, politically stable, mining friendly jurisdiction hosting several large-scale gold deposits. Strategically positioned along the fertile Todi Shear Zone, Zodiac Gold is developing a district-scale gold opportunity covering a vast 2,316 km2 land package. The Todi project has undergone de-risking, showcasing proven gold occurrences at both surface and depth, with five drill-ready targets and high-grade gold intercepts

For further information, please visit the Zodiac Gold website at www.zodiac-gold.com or contact:

David Kol
President & CEO
info@zodiac-gold.com

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release includes certain ‘forward-looking statements’ within the meaning of Canadian securities legislation.

Forward-looking statements include predictions, projections, and forecasts and are often, but not always, identified by the use of words such as ‘seek’, ‘anticipate’, ‘believe’, ‘plan’, ‘estimate’, ‘forecast’, ‘expect’, ‘potential’, ‘project’, ‘target’, ‘schedule’, ‘budget’ and ‘intend’ and statements that an event or result ‘may’, ‘will’, ‘should’, ‘could’ or ‘might’ occur or be achieved and other similar expressions and includes the negatives thereof. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this release, including, without limitation, statements regarding the Company’s planned exploration programs and drill programs and potential significance of results are forward-looking statements that involve various risks and uncertainties. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate and actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Forward-looking statements are based on a number of material factors and assumptions. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from Company’s expectations include actual exploration results, changes in project parameters as plans continue to be refined, results of future resource estimates, future metal prices, availability of capital, and financing on acceptable terms, general economic, market or business conditions, uninsured risks, regulatory changes, defects in title, availability of personnel, materials, and equipment on a timely basis, accidents or equipment breakdowns, delays in receiving government approvals, unanticipated environmental impacts on operations and costs to remedy same, and other exploration or other risks detailed herein and from time to time in the filings made by the Company with securities regulators. Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events, or results to differ from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause such actions, events, or results to differ materially from those anticipated. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, and accordingly readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.

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World Copper Ltd. (TSXV: WCU) (OTCQB: WCUFF) (FSE: 7LY0) (‘World Copper ‘ or the ‘Company’) announces that the Company has initiated a strategic review process and has engaged Origin Merchant Partners (the ‘Advisor’) to assist it in its review. The Advisor will work with World Copper’s management and Board to evaluate a range of strategic alternatives that may be available to the Company to grow and maximize value for all shareholders (the ‘Engagement’). There can be no assurance that this process will result in any specific strategic plan or financial transaction and no timetable has been set for its completion. The Company does not plan to provide updates on the status of the review unless there are material developments to report.

Gord Neal, World Copper CEO, said: ‘This strategic process has derived from numerous interested corporate entities that have approached World Copper over the past few weeks. Adverse market sentiment has seen junior resource companies with excellent economic assets become extremely undervalued. This process creates an opportunity for larger resource players to seek transactions that can benefit all shareholders’.

ABOUT World Copper Ltd.

World Copper Ltd., headquartered in Vancouver, BC, is a Canadian resource company focused on the exploration and development of its copper porphyry projects: Zonia in Arizona and Escalones in Chile. Both projects have estimated resources with significant soluble copper mineralization, and they boast exciting potential to expand the resource base. The Company is dedicated to sustainable practices and leveraging technology to develop safe and productive mining operations in stable, mining-friendly jurisdictions.

Detailed information is available at World Copper’s website at https://worldcopperltd.com, and for general Company updates you may follow us on our social media pages via Facebook, Twitter & LinkedIn.

On Behalf of the Board of Directors of

World Copper Ltd.

‘Gordon Neal’

Gordon Neal
President & Chief Executive Officer

For further information, or to schedule a Zoom meeting with Management, please contact:
Gordon Neal or Michael Pound
Phone: 604-638-3287
Email: info@worldcopperltd.com

For all Investor Relations inquiries, please contact:
John Liviakis
Liviakis Financial Communications Inc.
Phone: 415-389-4670

For all Public Relations inquiries, please contact:
Nancy Thompson
Vorticom, Inc.
Office: 212-532-2208 | Mobile: 917-371-4053

Follow us:

Twitter: https://twitter.com/WorldCopperLtd
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/WorldCopperLtd
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/worldcopperltd

Neither TSXV nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSXV) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news release.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains forward-looking statements and forward-looking information (collectively, ‘forward looking statements’) within the meaning of applicable Canadian and U.S. securities legislation. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included herein including, without limitation, the possible strategic alternatives that may be considered by the Company, are forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes that such statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as: ‘believes’, ‘expects’, ‘anticipates’, ‘intends’, ‘estimates’, ‘plans’, ‘may’, ‘should’, ‘would’, ‘will’, ‘potential’, ‘scheduled’ or variations of such words and phrases and similar expressions, which, by their nature, refer to future events or results that may, could, would, might or will occur or be taken or achieved. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking information. Such risks and other factors include, among others, requirements for additional capital, actual results of exploration activities, including on the Company’s projects, the estimation or realization of mineral reserves and mineral resources, future prices of copper, changes in general economic conditions, changes in the financial markets and in the demand and market price for commodities, lack of investor interest in future financings, accidents, labour disputes and other risks of the mining industry, delays in obtaining governmental approvals (including TSX Venture Exchange acceptance), permits or financing or in the completion of development or construction activities, risks relating to epidemics or pandemics, including impacts on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations, changes in laws, regulations and policies affecting mining operations, title disputes, the timing and possible outcome of any pending litigation, environmental issues and liabilities, as well as the risk factors described in the Company’s annual and quarterly management’s discussion and analysis and in other filings made by the Company with Canadian securities regulatory authorities under the Company’s profile at www.sedarplus.ca.

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements in this news release or incorporated by reference herein, except as otherwise required by law.

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First Helium Inc. (‘First Helium’ or the ‘Company’) (TSXV: HELI) (OTCQB: FHELF) (FRA: 2MC) today announced that it is reviewing its extensive drilling inventory for follow up operations to its planned Leduc anomaly drill (‘7-15’) targeting light oil. This program may include drilling its proven undeveloped 1, 3 location (‘7-30’), a follow up well on the Leduc anomaly, or another one of 12 primary Leduc prospects identified on its proprietary 3D seismic at Worsley. Other operations include completion and testing of the existing 5-27 horizontal well, along with the re-entry and completion of an existing vertical well bore at east Worsley, both targeting helium-enriched natural gas in the Blue Ridge formation to establish a regional, repeatable play.

‘With preparations underway to begin drilling the Leduc anomaly targeting light oil, we are prioritizing operations. The program focuses on opportunities to establish immediate cash flow while setting the stage for accelerated development of oil and helium-enriched natural gas at Worsley, executed alone or with larger partners,’ said Ed Bereznicki, President & CEO of First Helium.

‘De-risking the Leduc and Blue Ridge plays through select operations will help unlock significant potential value through follow up development drilling on the Company’s expansive 100% owned land base,’ added Mr. Bereznicki.

All drill targets to be tested in the anticipated program:

  • Have the potential to encounter multiple productive horizons (pay zones) which can include natural gas with associated helium, natural gas liquids (‘NGL’s’) and light oil;
  • Are located on trend and adjacent to past producing helium-enriched natural gas pools and light oil wells (See Figure 1); and
  • Can garner premium pricing, with netbacks ranging from 2 – 4 times the netbacks of conventional natural gas, when enriched with helium.

Worsley Area Opportunity

The Company’s Worsley Property encompasses more than 53,000 acres of 100% owned land along a trend of sizeable, past producing helium enriched natural gas pools (See Figure 1). This includes the 15-25 helium discovery well, with an independently evaluated resource of 323 million cubic feet of helium 1,2 , along with numerous multi-zone targets for helium, oil, NGL’s and natural gas. The complex, faulted geology of the prolific Peace River Arch is an ideal environment for the presence of high deliverability, helium rich gas reservoirs. Management estimates that past producing Leduc natural gas pools, located west of its 15-25 discovery, have produced over 1 billion cubic feet of associated helium that was not captured for use.

Figure 1:
Worsley Project Inventory

CS Regional Leduc Corp slide with Targets for Press Nov 2024_Page_2

Leduc Formation Targets

First Helium has identified twelve primary vertical drilling targets in the Leduc Formation based on its recent 3D seismic interpretation of new, proprietary data. In addition to 5 potential drill locations on the large, recently identified Leduc anomaly, these targets also include one drilling location (7-30) which was assigned ‘proved plus probable undeveloped’ oil reserves of 196,700 barrels 1, 3 by Sproule, its independent evaluator.

Blue Ridge Horizontal Targets

Successful completion and testing of the existing 5-27 horizontal well in the Blue Ridge Formation at West Worsley will begin to establish a regional, repeatable natural gas play with associated helium content of 0.8% to 1.0%, which will serve to enrich netback economics. Production-ready helium will enable the Company to increase the size of its helium gas processing requirements and secure helium facility financing on potentially more favorable terms. At West Worsley, initial mapping has identified an additional 14 primary horizontal drill locations and numerous follow up locations, all on 100% owned land. Additionally, the Company plans to re-enter, complete and test a second, existing 100% owned, vertical well bore along the trend which would significantly expand this regional play.

Together, the vertical Leduc play, along with the Blue Ridge play combine to provide tremendous opportunity for scalability and future growth, all located on existing (100 per-cent) Company held lands. Given the large potential opportunity of the Worsley project, the Company will continue to explore potential partnerships to accelerate the development of its rich asset base.

Notes:

(1)   Prepared by Sproule Associates Limited (‘Sproule’), independent qualified reserves evaluator, in accordance with COGE Handbook.

(2)   Contingent Resource Unrisked ‘Best Estimate’, prepared by Sproule. ‘Contingent Resources’ are not, and should not be confused with, oil and gas, or helium reserves. There is uncertainty that it will be commercially viable to produce any portion of the resources.   Further information regarding Contingent Resources can be found in First Helium’s Final Prospectus, dated June 28, 2021, filed on First Helium’s SEDAR+ profile at www.sedarplus.ca .

(3)   Gross Proved plus Probable Undeveloped reserves, per Sproule, Evaluation of the P&NG Reserves of First Helium Inc. in the Beaton Area of Alberta (as of March 31, 2023).   See First Helium’s SEDAR+ profile at www.sedarplus.ca .

ABOUT First Helium

Led by a core Senior Executive Team with diverse and extensive backgrounds in Oil & Gas Exploration and Operations, Mining, Finance, and Capital Markets, First Helium seeks to be one of the leading independent providers of helium gas in North America.

First Helium holds over 53,000 acres along the highly prospective Worsley Trend in Northern Alberta which has been the core of its exploration and development drilling activities to date.

Building on its successful 15-25 helium discovery well at the Worsley project, the Company has identified numerous follow-up drill locations and acquired an expansive infrastructure system to facilitate future exploration and development across its Worsley land base. Cash flow from its successful oil wells at Worsley has helped support First Helium’s ongoing exploration and development growth strategy. Further potential oil drilling locations have also been identified on the Company’s Worsley land base.

For more information about the Company, please visit www.firsthelium.com .

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Edward J. Bereznicki
President, CEO and Director

CONTACT INFORMATION

First Helium Inc.
Investor Relations
Email: ir@firsthelium.com
Phone: 1-833-HELIUM1 (1-833-435-4861)

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release contains forward looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws. The use of any of the words ‘anticipate’, ‘plan’, ‘continue’, ‘expect’, ‘estimate’, ‘objective’, ‘may’, ‘will’, ‘project’, ‘should’, ‘predict’, ‘potential’ and similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements. In particular, this press release contains forward looking statements concerning the completion of future planned activities. Although the Company believes that the expectations and assumptions on which the forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements because the Company cannot give any assurance that they will prove correct. Since forward looking statements address future events and conditions, they involve inherent assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated due to a number of assumptions, factors and risks. These assumptions and risks include, but are not limited to, assumptions and risks associated with the state of the equity financing markets and regulatory approval.

Management has provided the above summary of risks and assumptions related to forward looking statements in this press release in order to provide readers with a more comprehensive perspective on the Company’s future operations. The Company’s actual results, performance or achievement could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements and, accordingly, no assurance can be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will transpire or occur, or if any of them do so, what benefits the Company will derive from them. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this press release, and, other than as required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise.

SOURCE: First Helium Inc.

A photo accompanying this announcement is available at https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/19ebf142-5b4c-4916-8a54-c86d7c6c9ce5

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Overview

Bitcoin Well (TSXV:BTCW,OTCQB:BCNWF) is a two-business-unit organization providing an ecosystem of products and services to make it easy for everyday people to use bitcoin. The company was established in Canada in 2013, has reached significant revenue growth year-over-year since, and has recently expanded the Online Bitcoin Portal to the US market.

Bitcoin Well earns revenue through its two core business lines, which include:

  1. Online Bitcoin Portal: A non-custodial bitcoin platform that allows Canadians and now Americans to buy, sell and use bitcoin. Launched in Q4 2022 in Canada, Online Bitcoin Portal expanded to most of the USA in Q3 2023, and all 50 states in February 2024. Current monthly revenues exceed $4 million and are currently experiencing high growth. The gross margin is an estimated 1 percent.

Bitcoin Well earns consistent cash flow through its existing fleet of Bitcoin ATMs. The company reinvests this cash flow into the Online Bitcoin Portal, which is a scalable growth product the company believes will see exponential adoption during the bitcoin bull run – which appears to be underway.

Bitcoin Well A bucket full of bitcoins

The Bitcoin market often makes headlines when it reaches new heights or lows, but it’s shown consistent growth over the long term. The price of Bitcoin surpassed the US$72,000 mark in March 2024 and is expected to continuously captivate investors’ interest as it follows the typical halving price cycle.

Bitcoin Well has passed significant milestones since its establishment in 2013:

  • The company found success with its Bitcoin ATM business in 2013, generating over US$21 million in annual revenue in 2022 at a gross margin of 15 percent.
    • Q3 2023 ATM run rate revenue: US$25 million
  • In Q4 2022, Bitcoin Well began offering a non-custodial Online Bitcoin platform which reached over 17,000 users as of May 2024 and over $4.5 million in monthly revenue.
  • Bitcoin Well has exceeded US$51 million in annual revenue since 2020.
Bitcoin Well - Bitcoin plant being watered

Every product or service offered by the company is wrapped in the security of its non-custodial ecosystem. This is a hot topic right now as multiple custodial exchanges have collapsed in the last few years. The non-custodial ecosystem is widely seen by knowledgeable investors as the safest way to buy bitcoin.

In 2024, Bitcoin Well launched Cash Vouchers, which allow Canadian customers to make cash payments when buying bitcoin from the Bitcoin Portal. Cash Vouchers eliminate the barriers when using digital payments to use the Bitcoin Portal. Bitcoin Well is the only company able to offer this service.

The company intends to utilize its unique positioning of a large network of Bitcoin ATMs and a growing online Bitcoin Portal to begin combining the benefits and set itself out as a true differentiator. These unique differences allow for Bitcoin Well to offer their customer a stickier product with more offerings than other competitors which could open the door for a subscription model or other alternative customer revenue models.

Company Highlights

  • Two business units
    • Canada-wide network of Bitcoin ATMs – nearly 200 ATMs and growing
    • Online Bitcoin Portal live in both Canada (Nov 2022) and the entire USA (Feb 2024) – Over 17,000 users
  • The two business units offer investors the ideal combination of stable cash flow and high-growth potential
    • Bitcoin ATMs are a 10-year established business with a level of stability
    • Bitcoin Portal is high growth and scalable in both Canada and USA
    • Bitcoin Portal users grew 70 percent from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024
  • The company was established in 2013 and has been a market leader for the last decade.
  • The price of bitcoin reached an all-time high in Canada in March 2024, and interest in bitcoin continues to grow while macroeconomic trends impact its current spot price.
  • The company expanded its Online Bitcoin Portal into all 50 states in the US in February 2024.
  • Bitcoin Well launched cash vouchers as a revolutionary payment rail to allow Canadian customers to buy bitcoin in the Bitcoin Portal using cash, they are the only company able to do this in Canada.
  • More than 40 years of bitcoin experience across management and board members.

Key Business Offerings

The Bitcoin Well business strategy is embodied in two core product lines, designed to make it easier for everyday people to use bitcoin as part of their financial plans. Both offerings cater to different types of customers.

Bitcoin ATM Network

Bitcoin Well

With more than 190 Bitcoin ATMs across Canada, the Bitcoin Well ATM network provides users a way to buy bitcoin quickly and safely with cash. This well-established, cash-flowing Bitcoin ATM business provides revenue to support the company’s accretive future growth.

Highlights:

  • Established in 2014
  • Over 190 units across Canada
  • 10 to 20 percent transaction fee
  • Internal software for maximum ecosystem effect and cost savings
  • Stable cash flows and steady growth

Online Bitcoin Portal

Bitcoin Well

This is the most scalable and future-oriented product. It offers the fastest and safest way for North Americans to buy, sell and use bitcoin. Launched in Q4 2022, this offering currently generates monthly revenues exceeding $4.5 million.

Highlights:

  • Non-custodial online bitcoin platform
  • Live in Canada (Nov 2022) and USA (Sept 2023)
  • 1 percent transaction fee
  • Nearly 15,000 unique users signed up
  • Surpassed Bitcoin ATM revenue in February 2024
  • Automatic self-custody

Management Team

Adam O’Brien – Founder and CEO

Adam O’Brien is a husband, father of four and a bitcoin entrepreneur with a mission to enable independence. Since founding Bitcoin Well in 2013, he has made it easy to buy, sell and use bitcoin both online in the bitcoin-only portal, and in person at Bitcoin ATMs across Canada. Today, Bitcoin Well is a publicly traded organization (BTCW) and is one of the largest bitcoin companies in the country… And it’s just getting started!

Jason Vandenberg – CFO

Jason Vandenberg brings more than 20 years of experience across diverse financial leadership positions and has an established record of leading multiple companies through substantial growth, both organically and through business acquisitions. He has experience with micro-cap companies listed on the TSXV and was involved with the company as they went public in 2021.

Chantel Lillycrop – VP of Operations

Chantel Lillycrop has 10 years of experience in leadership, business development and operations. She has a deep-rooted passion for streamlining processes, optimizing efficiency and fostering collaboration with her teams and external partners. Her mission is to drive the company’s growth while ensuring operational excellence.

James Kerr – Director of Product

James Kerr is an accredited product builder with nearly a decade of experience working with teams to build solutions for both B2B and B2C users. Kerr loves solving problems, challenging conventions, and working with creative people to build and grow products that make the world a better place.

Dave Bradley – Board Member

Dave Bradley is widely considered one of the leading experts in Canada on bitcoin and blockchain technology. Before his current role, Bradley founded the world’s first bricks-and-mortar bitcoin store and co-founded the successful company, Bull Bitcoin, which is Canada’s longest-serving bitcoin brokerage. He also serves as a vice-president for the Canadian Blockchain Consortium.

Terry Rhode – Chairman, Audit Committee

Terry Rhode was one of Rosenau Transport’s longest-serving employees and a partial owner. Before starting with Rosenau Transport in 1998, he was a management consultant and advised various businesses on ways to streamline their operations. Rhode is well-versed in every aspect of administration including accounting and IT, operations, change management, project management, sales, and pricing.

Mitchell Demeter – Governance Committee

Mitchell Demeter brought the world its first Bitcoin ATM in 2013 to Vancouver, BC. After a successful exit, he moved to be the president of Netcoins, a Canadian online cryptocurrency brokerage wholly owned by BIGG Digital Assets. Demeter is a serial entrepreneur with a range of experience in blockchain, exchanges and currency trading. He currently sits on the board of Neptune Digital Assets and advises several other cryptocurrency and fintech businesses including Secure Digital Markets and Inetco Systems.

Mark Binns – Capital Markets Advisor

Mark Binns has a long history and deep experience in the bitcoin and cryptocurrency markets, and valuable connections in the Canadian and US capital markets. Binns is the former CEO of Netcoins, a leading Canadian cryptocurrency broker, and BIGG Digital Assets, a diversified public Canadian digital asset company.

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Taking a position in a life science exchange-traded fund (ETF) provides exposure to a basket of stocks focused on the healthcare sector, while mitigating the risks of holding shares in a single company.

While ETFs provide diversification by their nature, fund managers often narrow down their offerings to follow a specific aspect of the market — for example, biotech or pharma. They also typically adjust the weight of ETF holdings to match movements in the life science industry in an effort to give investors the best possible returns.

Performance and asset under management (AUM) data was gathered on November 14, 2024, and the 10 life science ETFs listed by ETFdb.com were considered. Read on to learn more about the top-performing life science ETFs year-to-date.

1. SPDR Biotech ETF (ARCA:XBI)

Company Profile

Year-to-date gain: 16.8 percent
AUM: US$7.82 billion

Launched in 2006, the SPDR Biotech ETF tracks the performance of the S&P Biotechnology Select Industry Index, focusing exclusively on US stocks. The fund has an expense ratio of 0.35 percent, and its five year return comes in at 5.01 percent.

Of the fund’s 144 holdings, 76 percent are large and mid-cap companies. The fund’s top holdings include Incyte (NASDAQ:INCY), United Therapeutics (NASDAQ:UTHR) and Gilead Sciences (NASDAQ:GILD).

2. First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund (ARCA:FBT)

Company Profile

Year-to-date gain: 13.1 percent
AUM: US$1.21 billion

The First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund tracks the price and yield of an equity index called the Amex Biotechnology Index. Founded in 2006, the fund’s expense ratio is 0.56 percent. Its five year return comes in at 6.71 percent.

With 31 holdings, this fund is much smaller than the other ETFs on this list. It is primarily focused on large-cap US biotech companies, although it has exposure to some firms in Europe. Its top holdings include Exelixis (NASDAQ:EXEL), Intra-Cellular Therapies (NASDAQ:ITCI) and Incyte.

3. Vanguard Health Care Index Fund ETF (ARCA:VHT)

Company Profile

Year-to-date gain: 11.9 percent
AUM: US$17.95 billion

The Vanguard Health Care Index Fund ETF is a broad fund with healthcare firms from varied industries that came to market in 2004. It’s achieved returns of 11.07 percent over the last five years. The ETF’s expense ratio is very low at 0.1 percent.

At 414, this fund has the most holdings of the life science ETFs on this list, with more than 86 percent being large-cap companies predominantly in the United States. Its top holdings by weight include Eli Lilly (NYSE:LLY), UnitedHealth Group (NYSE:UNH) and AbbVie (NYSE:ABBV).

4. iShares US Medical Devices ETF (ARCA:IHI)

Company Profile

Year-to-date gain: 11.7 percent
AUM: US$4.9 billion

The iShares US Medical Devices ETF was launched in 2006 and, as the name suggests, focuses on medical device companies in the United States. The fund’s five-year return stands at 8.27 percent. This biotech ETF has an expense ratio of 0.4 percent.

This biotech fund is concentrated on large-cap companies, representing 89 percent of its holdings. Its top holdings by weight include Abbott Laboratories (NYSE:ABT), Intuitive Surgical (NASDAQ:ISRG) and Stryker Corporation (NYSE:SYK).

5. iShares US Healthcare ETF (ARCA:US)

Company Profile

Year-to-date gain: 11.7 percent
AUM: US$3.36 billion

The iShares US Healthcare ETF launched in 2000, making it the longest-running ETF on this list. EFTdb.com warns investors that ‘IYH probably doesn’t have much use for those constructing a long-term, buy-and-hold portfolio; this ETF is a more useful tool for those looking to establish a tactical tilt towards health care or for use in a sector rotation strategy.’

The fund has an expense ratio of 0.39 percent, and a five-year return rate of 11.12 percent. Of its 109 holdings, 94 percent are large-cap companies. Its top holdings by weight are Eli Lilly, UnitedHealth Group and Johnson & Johnson (NYSE:JNJ).

Securities Disclosure: I, Melissa Pistilli, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

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American Pacific Mining (CSE:USGD,OTCQX:USGDF) has entered into an agreement to fully acquire the Palmer volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) project, located in Southeast Alaska, US.

The deal, which is between American Pacific, its subsidiary Constantine North and Dowa Metals & Mining Alaska, involves the transfer of Dowa’s stake in Constantine Mining, the entity that is overseeing Palmer.

Constantine North will receive Dowa’s interest in Palmer, and Dowa will pay American Pacific US$10 million in exchange for an option to purchase up to 50 percent of the zinc concentrate produced during the project’s initial and subsequent years of production. Certain indemnities are also outlined in the purchase terms.

The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions and is expected to conclude before the end of the fourth quarter of 2024. Upon completion, American Pacific will have full ownership of Palmer.

“An updated mineral resource estimate (MRE) is underway, and this transition consolidates ownership and provides a clear path forward with a renewed focus on advanced exploration and resource expansion, which we believe will create significant value for a Project that currently includes a small fraction of the known VMS showings in the current MRE,” American Pacific CEO Warwick Smith said in Monday’s (November 18) press release.

Palmer currently hosts a consolidated MRE of 4.68 million metric tons at 10.2 percent zinc equivalent in the indicated category and 9.59 million metric tons at 8.9 percent zinc equivalent in the inferred category.

The MRE includes two defined deposits: the Palmer deposit and the AG zone deposit. According to American Pacific, an updated MRE is expected to reflect the results of drilling campaigns conducted in 2023 and 2024.

Located approximately 60 kilometers from the port of Haines, more than US$116 million has been invested in Palmer to date. The area also boasts numerous high-grade, drill-ready prospects spread across over 15 kilometers.

American Pacific believes the project’s infrastructure, road access and proximity to a deep-sea port position it well for development. A 2019 preliminary economic assessment outlines a low-cost, high-margin underground operation.

With the US$10 million payment from Dowa in hand, American Pacific is projected to hold over C$16 million in cash by the end of this quarter. This financial position strengthens the company’s ability to advance both Palmer and its second flagship asset, the Madison copper-gold project in Montana, which it also fully controls.

Securities Disclosure: I, Giann Liguid, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

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Taking a position in a life science exchange-traded fund (ETF) provides exposure to a basket of stocks focused on the healthcare sector, while mitigating the risks of holding shares in a single company.

While ETFs provide diversification by their nature, fund managers often narrow down their offerings to follow a specific aspect of the market — for example, biotech or pharma. They also typically adjust the weight of ETF holdings to match movements in the life science industry in an effort to give investors the best possible returns.

Performance and asset under management (AUM) data was gathered on November 14, 2024, and the 10 life science ETFs listed by ETFdb.com were considered. Read on to learn more about the top-performing life science ETFs year-to-date.

1. SPDR Biotech ETF (ARCA:XBI)

Company Profile

Year-to-date gain: 16.8 percent
AUM: US$7.82 billion

Launched in 2006, the SPDR Biotech ETF tracks the performance of the S&P Biotechnology Select Industry Index, focusing exclusively on US stocks. The fund has an expense ratio of 0.35 percent, and its five year return comes in at 5.01 percent.

Of the fund’s 144 holdings, 76 percent are large and mid-cap companies. The fund’s top holdings include Incyte (NASDAQ:INCY), United Therapeutics (NASDAQ:UTHR) and Gilead Sciences (NASDAQ:GILD).

2. First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund (ARCA:FBT)

Company Profile

Year-to-date gain: 13.1 percent
AUM: US$1.21 billion

The First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund tracks the price and yield of an equity index called the Amex Biotechnology Index. Founded in 2006, the fund’s expense ratio is 0.56 percent. Its five year return comes in at 6.71 percent.

With 31 holdings, this fund is much smaller than the other ETFs on this list. It is primarily focused on large-cap US biotech companies, although it has exposure to some firms in Europe. Its top holdings include Exelixis (NASDAQ:EXEL), Intra-Cellular Therapies (NASDAQ:ITCI) and Incyte.

3. Vanguard Health Care Index Fund ETF (ARCA:VHT)

Company Profile

Year-to-date gain: 11.9 percent
AUM: US$17.95 billion

The Vanguard Health Care Index Fund ETF is a broad fund with healthcare firms from varied industries that came to market in 2004. It’s achieved returns of 11.07 percent over the last five years. The ETF’s expense ratio is very low at 0.1 percent.

At 414, this fund has the most holdings of the life science ETFs on this list, with more than 86 percent being large-cap companies predominantly in the United States. Its top holdings by weight include Eli Lilly (NYSE:LLY), UnitedHealth Group (NYSE:UNH) and AbbVie (NYSE:ABBV).

4. iShares U.S. Medical Devices ETF (ARCA:IHI)

Company Profile

Year-to-date gain: 11.7 percent
AUM: US$4.9 billion

The iShares U.S. Medical Devices ETF was launched in 2006 and, as the name suggests, focuses on medical device companies in the United States. The fund’s five-year return stands at 8.27 percent. This biotech ETF has an expense ratio of 0.4 percent.

This biotech fund is concentrated on large-cap companies, representing 89 percent of its holdings. Its top holdings by weight include Abbott Laboratories (NYSE:ABT), Intuitive Surgical (NASDAQ:ISRG) and Stryker Corporation (NYSE:SYK).

5. iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF (ARCA:US)

Company Profile

Year-to-date gain: 11.7 percent
AUM: US$3.36 billion

The iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF launched in 2000, making it the longest-running ETF on this list. EFTdb.com warns investors that ‘IYH probably doesn’t have much use for those constructing a long-term, buy-and-hold portfolio; this ETF is a more useful tool for those looking to establish a tactical tilt towards health care or for use in a sector rotation strategy.’

The fund has an expense ratio of 0.39 percent, and a five-year return rate of 11.12 percent. Of its 109 holdings, 94 percent are large-cap companies. Its top holdings by weight are Eli Lilly, UnitedHealth Group and Johnson & Johnson (NYSE:JNJ).

Securities Disclosure: I, Melissa Pistilli, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

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The top countries for gold production are poised to benefit from the current gold bull market, as are the gold mining operations in those countries.

After climbing throughout the year, the price of gold hit a high of US$2,782 per ounce on October 30, up more than US$700 since the start of 2024. While it pulled back to around US$2,600 in the weeks following the US election on November 5, prices are still elevated.

Additionally, falling interest rates, geopolitical tensions in Ukraine and the Middle East and continued central bank gold purchases are providing ongoing support for the price of gold.

Of course, gold’s strong performance in 2024 benefits gold producers and the countries in which they operate. So which countries are producing the most gold?

1. China

Gold production: 370 metric tons

China was the world’s top gold mining country in 2023 with output of 370 metric tons. While China’s gold output peaked at 455 MT in 2016, it hasn’t dipped below 300 MT in more than a decade. This consistent production continues to ensure the China’s status as the world’s top gold producer.

China’s gold mining industry is dominated by state-owned operators. Some of the largest companies include China Gold International Resources (TSX:CGG,HKEX:2099), Shandong Gold (HKEX:1787) and Zijin Mining Group (HKEX:2899).

China also hosts major gold-smelting operations. Its Belt and Road Initiative has resulted in Chinese companies exploring and developing sites elsewhere in Asia and Africa, subsequently sending raw resources back to China for refinement.

In addition to being the top producer of gold in 2023, China was the largest consumer of gold at 1,089.69 metric tons. China’s central bank was the largest buyer of the precious metal in 2023, adding 225 metric tons of gold to its coffers during the year to bring its total to 2,235 MT.

2. Australia

Gold production: 310 metric tons

Australia’s 2023 gold production came in at 310 metric tons, largely on par with the previous year’s 314 MT.

Gold is mined at a slew of major operations in the country, with the top five gold mines all located in different states. The top-producing mine is top producer Newmont’s (TSX:NGT,NYSE:NEM) Boddington mine in Western Australia, which produced 589,000 ounces through the first three quarters of 2023.

Australia hosts the world’s largest gold reserves at 12,000 MT, and has an important role in the global supply of gold. It contributed AU$24 billion to the Australian economy in the 2022/2023 period.

2. Russia

Gold production: 310 metric tons

Gold production from Russia came in at 310 metric tons in 2023, the same as the prior year. The country’s output has risen fairly significantly since 2017, when it produced only 255 MT of gold.

The US Geological Survey states that Russian gold reserves stand at 11,100 MT, making it the second largest country for reserves after Australia. However, despite high production and reserves, Russian gold has had problems reaching world markets since the country’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. In response, Russian operators have sought out alternative markets, particularly the BRICS nations and other Asian countries like Kazakhstan.

4. Canada

Gold production: 200 metric tons

For 2023, gold production in Canada was 200 metric tons, down a marginal 6 MT from 2022.

Ontario and Quebec are the largest gold-producing provinces in the country; together, they represent more than 70 percent of Canada’s gold output. The Canadian government states that gold is the nation’s most valuable mined commodity, with domestic exports reaching C$22.34 billion worth of the precious metal in 2022.

Additionally, BC’s Golden Triangle is a hotbed for exploration. The region hosts Newmont’s Brucejack gold mine and Red Chris copper-gold mine, the latter of which is a 70/30 joint venture with Imperial Metals (TSX:III,OTC Pink:IPMLF). Junior companies like Goliath Resources (TSXV:GOT,OTCQB:GOTRF) have also made significant discoveries in the region, which has further fueled optimism about the region’s potential.

5. United States

Gold production: 170 metric tons

In 2023, the Unites States produced 170 metric tons of gold, down slightly from the 173 MT it produced in 2022. While that is a marginal decrease, it continues a trend of production declines from 2017, when the US produced 237 MT of gold.

According to the US Geological Survey, the top state for production of the yellow metal was Nevada, which accounted for 73 percent of total domestic production, followed by Alaska with 13 percent. The top 27 operations in the country were responsible for 97 percent of American gold output in 2023.

An assessment of US gold resources shows that the country has approximately 33,000 MT of gold in identified and undiscovered resources. The US Geological Survey notes that close to a quarter of the gold in undiscovered resources can be found in copper porphyry deposits. Gold reserves in the US are estimated at 3,000 MT.

6. Kazakhstan

Gold production: 130 metric tons

Kazakhstan’s 2023 gold output of 130 metric tons represents continued growth in the country’s production of the yellow metal, up from just 69 MT produced in 2016. Kazakhstan’s largest gold-mining operation is the Altyntau Kokshetau mine, which is owned by mining giant Glencore (LSE:GLEN,OTC Pink:GLCNF).

In August 2023, Anglo-Russian company Polymetal International (AIX:POLY), one of Kazakhstan’s largest producers, delisted from the London Stock Exchange in a move geared at severing the link between its Kazakhstan and Russian subsidiaries; it did so in response to tensions resulting from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. It remains listed on the Astana International Exchange in Kazakhstan and has major operations in the country.

7. Mexico

Gold production: 120 metric tons

Mexico has a long history of gold mining; in fact, the Spanish colonization of Central America in the early and mid-1500s was largely targeting gold and silver. Today, Mexico is among the global leaders in gold production, extracting 120 metric tons in 2023. Precious metals account for 50 percent of the country’s total metal output.

While much of Mexico’s gold mining is controlled by foreign entities, one of the largest operations, the Herradura mine — owned by Mexico City-based Fresnillo (LSE:FRES,OTC Pink:FNLPF) — produced 355,485 ounces of gold, or about 10.08 MT, in the company’s 2023 fiscal year. The mine represents more than half of Fresnillo’s gold production and generates about a quarter of the company’s total adjusted revenue.

8. Indonesia

Gold production: 110 metric tons

The mining industry is one of Indonesia’s most important sectors, and the country is among the world’s top producers of nickel, copper and gold. In 2023, Indonesia produced an estimated 110 metric tons of gold, up 5 MT over the prior year.

Indonesia is home to several large gold operations. The largest is the Grasberg Mining District, a joint venture between Freeport-McMoRan (NYSE:FCX) and Indonesia’s state-owned Indonesia Asahan Aluminium. In 2023, the area produced 1.98 million ounces of gold, or 56.1 MT; it has an estimated 23.9 million ounces contained in mineral reserves.

9. South Africa

Gold production: 100 metric tons

In 2023, South Africa produced 100 metric tons of gold, up from 89 MT in 2022. An estimated one-tenth of global gold reserves are located in the country, and its Witwatersrand Basin is one of the largest gold resources in the world.

South Africa has been a top gold producer for decades, but between 1980 and 2018 the nation’s gold output fell by 85 percent. In recent years, South Africa has been the site of conflicts between the Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU) and gold producers in the area. The AMCU has held many protests and strikes at several gold and platinum mines in the hopes of garnering more wages and stopping any mergers that could cause job losses.

Power outages have been creating further strife for South Africa’s gold industry. Limited power generation in the country has caused rolling blackouts, including for miners, the majority of which are connected to the nation’s power grid.

10. Uzbekistan

Gold production: 100 metric tons

Uzbekistan produced 100 metric tons of gold in 2023, in line with its output over the last decade.

Operated by Navoi Mining and Metallurgical Company, Uzbekistan’s Muruntau gold mine is one of the largest gold operations in the world. Massive deposits of gold were first discovered at the site in the 1950s, and it still holds some of the largest reserves in the world at 4,500 MT. The discovery marked the beginning of gold mining in Uzbekistan. The mine produces more than 2.5 million ounces of gold per year and is expected to continue operating into the 2030s.

Following the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, mining for the yellow metal fell to its all-time lows in the mid-1990s. In 2019, the country’s government announced renewed investment into development and exploration. While that hasn’t yet been reflected in its annual production, upgrades at Muruntau scheduled to be completed in 2026 are expected to increase its output from 38.5 million to 50 million metric tons of ore per year.

FAQs for gold investing

How is gold mined?

Gold is mined by several different methods, including: placer mining, hard-rock mining, by-product mining and by processing gold ore. The method a gold-mining company chooses depends upon the size, location, geological model and metallurgy of the deposit in question.

What is the production cost of gold?

The cost of producing gold varies from one miner to the next, and is reported as the all-in sustaining cost (AISC). AISC was first introduced in 2013 by the World Gold Council. Deposit type, energy costs and inflation are the factors that have the largest impact on AISC. The average AISC for the entire gold industry is calculated by averaging the production costs of the largest gold producers. The average AISC fluctuates with changes in energy costs and inflation.

Which nation is the largest owner of gold?

The country with the largest central bank gold reserves is the US, which had 8,133.5 metric tons as of May 2024. Most US central bank gold is held in deep storage in Denver, Fort Knox and West Point.

Securities Disclosure: I, Dean Belder, currently hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

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Boss Energy Limited (ASX: BOE; OTCQX: BQSSF) is pleased to announce the conclusion of a successful infill drilling program at the Gould’s Dam and Jason’s satellite deposits within its Honeymoon Uranium project in South Australia.

Highlights

  • Infill drilling campaign completed at the Gould’s Dam and Jason’s satellite deposits within Honeymoon
  • The results will underpin an updated geological/mineralisation model and resource upgrade
  • Gould’s Dam is located ~80km northwest of the Honeymoon Mine (Figure 1) and currently contains a JORC-compliant resource of 25Mlbs of indicated and inferred U308; The Jason’s deposit is located ~13km north of the Honeymoon mine (Figure 1) and contains a JORC Resource of 6.2Mt at 790ppm U308 for 10.7Mlbs contained U308 (Inferred).
  • A total of 47 mud rotary holes for 6,455m were completed at Beulah (within the Gould’s Dam Inferred Resource envelope) and an additional 25 holes for 3,074m within the Inferred resource envelope at Jason’s. Uranium mineralisation highlights from these two programs include (PFN results, ppm pU3O8):
    • 3.25m @ 3,873ppm pU3O8GT 12,587 (WRM0176 from 122.00m)
      • plus 2.75m @ 946ppm pU3O8GT 2,602(WRM0176 from 126.25m)
    • 6.25m @ 1,094ppm pU3O8GT 6,838(WRM0175 from 118.00m)
    • 2.00m @ 714ppm pU3O8GT 1,428 (WRM0180 from 119.25m)
      • plus 4.25m @ 724ppm pU3O8GT 3,077(WRM0180 from 122.50m)
    • 4.50m @ 548ppm pU3O8GT 2,466 (WRM0190 from 121.75m)
    • 1.50m @ 1,381ppm pU3O8GT 2,072 (WRM0192 from 120.25m)
    • 4.00m @ 504ppm pU3O8GT 2,016 (WRM0187 from 111.25m)
    • 2.50m @ 662ppm pU3O8GT 1,655 (WRM0195 from 122.75m)
    • 2.75m @ 517ppm pU3O8GT 1,422 (WRM0211 from 118.25m)
    • 2.25m @ 626ppm pU3O8GT 1,409 (WRM0207 from 123.75m)
    • 1.75m @ 802ppm pU3O8GT 1,404 (WRM0213 from 124.75m)
    • 3.00m @ 960ppm pU3O8GT 2,880 (BMR233 from 86.75m)
    • 1.25m @ 1,258ppm pU3O8GT 1,573 (BMR232 from 89.25m)
      • plus 0.50m @ 1,428ppm pU3O8 GT 714 (BMR232 from 91.50m)
    • 0.50m @ 3,897ppm pU3O8GT 1,949 (BMR238 from 96.25)
  • “These satellite deposits have the potential to drive growth as well as enabling us to leverage existing infrastructure and further capitalise on the opportunity presented by growing global demand for uranium from tier-one locations”.Boss MD Duncan Craib

The program has returned strong drilling results as well as high-quality modern downhole geophysical data which will be used to build an updated geological and mineralisation model which will feed into a resource update

The two deposits have combined resources of 36.7Mlbs of contained U308. Honeymoon is producing under its current Mining Licence covering 36Mlbs and therefore the Company will now seek government endorsement for the mining of two satellite deposits, effectively doubling the allowance under the License.

This will pave the way for Boss to assess potential increases in the annual production rate and mine life at Honeymoon.

AMC Consultants have been engaged to produce a block model and mineral resource update for these key satellite deposits, which will enable the company to determine those areas which are most economically viable.

Boss Managing Director Duncan Craib said: “With the production ramp-up at Honeymoon progressing so well, we are eager to press ahead with our plans to grow the annual output, cashflow and minelife.

“These satellite deposits have the potential to drive growth as well as enabling us to leverage existing infrastructure and further capitalise on the opportunity presented by growing global demand for uranium from tier-one locations”.

Click here for the full ASX Release

This article includes content from Boss Energy Limited, licensed for the purpose of publishing on Investing News Australia. This article does not constitute financial product advice. It is your responsibility to perform proper due diligence before acting upon any information provided here. Please refer to our full disclaimer here.

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Nations Royalty (TSXV:NRC,OTCQB:NRYCF), the first mining royalty company with majority Indigenous ownership, is attracting attention since listing on the TSX Venture Exchange this past June.

With 77 percent ownership by the Nisga’a Nation, the firm is also backed by Canadian businessman Frank Giustra.

As explained on Nations Royalty’s website, the idea is to use mining royalties as a means to achieve financial independence for Indigenous communities, while also providing opportunities for investors.

Mining royalties, a common feature of benefit agreements between resource companies and First Nations, are pooled together under Nations Royalty’s portfolio. By collecting these royalties through a publicly traded entity, the company provides a mechanism for Indigenous groups to monetize future revenues and attract broader investment.

This strategy aligns with the Nisga’a Nation’s goal of self-sufficiency and reducing reliance on government funding.

According to Charles Morven, secretary-treasurer for the Nisga’a Nation, Nations Royalty represents a step toward managing the nation’s wealth independently and achieving financial capacity within capital markets.

“We want to be accountable to ourselves. Nations Royalty will allow us to manage our own wealth, instead of relying on government funding,” Morven told the Canadian Press in a Monday (November 18) article.

Portfolio focused on BC’s Golden Triangle

Nations Royalty currently holds royalties on five major projects in the Golden Triangle of BC, Canada.

These include annual benefit payments tied to high-profile sites like Newmont’s (TSX:NGT,NYSE:NEM) producing Brucejack gold mine and Seabridge Gold’s (TSX:SEA,NYSE:SA) KSM project. Other royalties in the portfolio relate to the Premier gold project, the Red Mountain gold project and the Kitsault molybdenum project.

While the Nisga’a Nation is the majority owner, the company is actively seeking partnerships with other Indigenous groups to expand its shareholder base and royalty portfolio.

Rob McLeod, CEO of Nations Royalty, told the Canadian Press that there are over 400 benefit agreements between First Nations and mining companies across Canada, representing significant untapped potential.

He added that for Indigenous communities with limited access to capital or a single mining project on their land, joining Nations Royalty offers the ability to generate revenue even before mines begin production.

Additionally, shareholders can use their equity to access loans or fund further development projects.

Indigenous governance and recent developments

Nations Royalty’s board of directors and executive team reflect its commitment to Indigenous leadership, with nearly all members coming from Indigenous backgrounds. While McLeod currently serves as CEO, the company plans to transition to Indigenous leadership as it builds capacity within its ranks.

The company’s annual general and special meeting was held on November 14, and Nations Royalty reported strong shareholder support for its business agenda at the event. All director nominees were elected, Deloitte was appointed as auditor and an amended stock option plan was approved.

Securities Disclosure: I, Giann Liguid, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

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