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With the 2024 US Presidential election in the rear view and Donald Trump emerging the victor, news of his upcoming presidency is already influencing global markets.

In 2020, Biden and Harris presented themselves as a team that would bring Republicans and Democrats together, challenging Trump’s divisive and populist rhetoric of making America great again. Although Trump lost that election, his popularity remained steadfast among his base, contributing to his success on November 5.

In the resource sector, investors are wondering how a Trump presidency may affect the gold price. While diverse factors drive the gold market, the US — and by extension its leader — impacts many of them, including the global geopolitical environment, interest rates and the performance of the US dollar.

During his last term in office, Donald Trump increased domestic oil production and tariffs on goods from overseas. Further increases to these have been central to his campaign this time around as well — he has promised to cut energy prices in half and increase tariffs to narrow trade deficits.

His policy has largely been focused on appeasing his base, promising sweeping immigration reform with a promise to deport 20 million people living in the US illegally. However, some suggest the plan would be wrought with logistical challenges and wreak havoc on the economy. He has also promised to take a tough-on-crime stance as president and push for expansion of the death penalty and provide the military with powers to police within US borders.

On foreign policy, Trump said he was also committed to ending the war and planned to push Ukrainian funding to European partners while attempting to bring Russian President Vladimir Putin and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to the negotiating table. When it comes to the conflict in the Middle East, President-elect Trump has promised to back Israel but suggested he’d want the conflict wrapped up by the time he takes the oath of office.

With the presidency soon to be in Trump’s hands, how he navigates all of these challenges will contribute to a broad geopolitical narrative that will touch many sectors of the global economy, including the price of gold. Looking back, we can see how past policy decisions have impacted gold and what could happen once Trump returns to the Oval Office.

The gold price has climbed significantly under both administrations. It’s been holding at historic levels above the US$2,700 mark since the middle of October, reaching an all-time high of US$2,786 on October 30, more than double its price when Trump took office in 2017.

Some of the rise in gold prices is attributed to a 50-point cut to interest rates following the Federal Open Markets Committee meeting on September 17 and 18. The next FOMC meeting is scheduled for November 6 and 7.

How does gold typically perform post-election, and how has it moved during Trump and Biden’s presidencies? While the past doesn’t necessarily dictate the future, reviewing gold price trends can help investors plan their election strategy.

In this article

    What happened to the gold price after Trump’s election win?

    In the aftermath of Trump being re-elected, gold fell from all-time highs above US$2,700 losing 3 percent on November 6 to trade in the US$2,660 range. The decline is a headline for the resource sector, which also saw broad declines across both precious and base metals.

    Commodities have largely been influenced by the effect the Trump win is having on bonds and the dollar as market watchers prepare for policies that are expected to require increasing deficits and fuel a run in inflation.

    How these financial markets move will have a strong influence on investor sentiment and, by extension, the price of gold as they look for a hedge to swings in market volatility that come with a shift in leadership in the world’s largest economy.

    With the election still fresh, what can be learned from past elections, and how might the price of gold move in the days, weeks and months ahead? Moreover, how can past policies set by presidents have an even deeper influence on the safe-haven metal than just the election cycle?

    How do US elections affect the gold price?

    Looking at past US elections can provide insight on how the gold price may move in the days and weeks following November 5. However, on a broad scale, changes post-election tend to normalize fairly quickly.

    In 2016, when Trump ran against Hillary Clinton, the gold price climbed by about US$50 in the weeks leading up to the November 8 election, peaking at just above US$1,300 per ounce on November 4. Following Trump’s win gold fell substantially, moving as low as US$1,128 in mid-December. Following that low point, the gold price began to rebound, and by the middle of January 2017 was once again above the US$1,200 level.

    u200bGold price chart showing performance around Trump

    Gold price, November 1, 2016, to January 30, 2017.

    Chart via Trading Economics.

    The 2020 election was on November 3, and in the week leading up to the vote gold was trading at around US$1,900, although it fell as low as US$1,867 on October 30. After the election, the gold price performed positively, spiking from US$1,908 on the day of the vote to US$1,951 on November 6.

    However, gold fell back down over the following weeks, and dipped briefly below US$1,800 as vote recounts in Georgia and several districts and legal challenges by Trump’s team dragged on.

    u200bGold price chart showing performance around Biden

    Gold price, November 1, 2020, to January 30, 2021.

    Chart via Trading Economics.

    Gold began to climb again in December ahead of January 6, 2021, when the electoral college met to formalize Biden’s victory. That day, the attack on the US Capitol building, which aimed to stop this process, caused the gold price to plunge from US$1,949 on January 5 to US$1,848 by January 8. The events of January 6 were the start of a decline in the gold price that continued until March 8, when gold bottomed out at US$1,674.80.

    Gold’s behavior at this time went against the usual trend whereby it performs well amid crisis and turmoil; the decline may been a reaction to the successful affirmation of Biden. Stock markets also reacted opposite to expectations, seeing strong gains on January 6 and 7 as investors and Wall Street believed an economic recovery was in sight.

    How did the gold price perform when Trump was president?

    The gold price rose substantially during Trump’s presidency, increasing from US$1,209 when he assumed office on January 20, 2017, to US$1,839 on his final day, which was January 19, 2021.

    While these gains can’t be directly attributed to Trump, his actions helped shape the geopolitical landscape both in the US and abroad. During his tenure, trade wars with both allies and competitors were in focus.

    China was a key target for Trump. While tariffs on Chinese goods were already in place, his administration applied new restrictions to more items, including steel, electric vehicle batteries and consumer goods. Also under Trump’s watch, relations with India fractured and the country lost its preferential trade status with the US. He also withdrew from the Iran nuclear treaty and imposed punishments on anyone who traded with Iran.

    These and other “America First” protectionist policies and sanctions implemented by the Trump administration tarnished the image of the US as a reliable trade partner, helping to push the BRICS nations — Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa — away from the US dollar as a global reserve currency.

    The BRICS have since expanded to include Iran, Egypt, Ethiopia and other emerging nations, and have increasingly turned toward gold. China and India in particular have increased purchases of gold through their central banks, leading some to speculate that they are attempting to create a new currency that is at least partially backed by gold.

    One other factor that drove the gold price during Trump’s term was the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic and government policies put in place to support citizens and the economy. For example, the former president oversaw multiple stimulus efforts, including packages announced in March 2020 and December 2020. These actions led many to turn to gold as a safe haven out of concern for a weakening US dollar.

    A second Trump term would likely bring more of the same protectionist policies. Indeed, his 2024 campaign has similarities to his 2016 and 2020 campaigns. He has reused his “America First” rhetoric and promised a fresh round of tariffs if elected. Singling out China, Trump has said he would look to implement a 60 percent tariff on all goods imported into the US, a move that would likely increase tensions and the likelihood of a widening division between the countries.

    How has the gold price performed with Biden and Harris in office?

    Gold has also seen sizable gains during Biden’s presidency. The price of gold was US$1,871 when he took over from Trump on January 20, 2021. And while Biden’s term as president is not over until January 2025, as of October 15, the gold price was trading at about US$2,665. It reached a new record on October 30 above US$2,770.

    Again, it’s hard to say how many of the Biden administration’s policies directly influenced these gains. Geopolitical conflict and black swan events outside of his control all affected the gold market during this time.

    For example, Biden and Harris entered office one year after the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. Inflation was ballooning, which typically leads to higher gold prices. The US Federal Reserve has worked to counteract inflation and strengthen the US dollar by raising interest rates beginning in 2022, a move that tempered the gold price for a time. The anticipation of rate cuts and the 50 point cut that came in September were factors in driving gold to its record highs in recent months.

    Biden came into office on a promise of restoring the US’ place in the global community, and while his administration did close rifts among important trading partners like Canada and the EU, tensions with China remain. This rift is a holdover from the Trump administration’s more isolationist policies, but has also been representative of a more competitive global trade landscape as the BRICS nations seek to move away from the US dollar and America’s influence on world economics.

    Biden has attempted to at least partially mend the US’ relationship with China, including by meeting with President Xi Jinping in the summer of 2023. However, a key sticking point in negotiations between the two has been Biden’s continued stance that the US would support Taiwan if China were to invade it; at the same time, he has said that the US does not support Taiwan’s independence. Both of these stances are in line with the US’ longtime position on the matter, but escalating tensions between China and Taiwan have brought this to the forefront.

    Harris has a similar stance when it comes to Taiwan. In a September 2022 meeting with South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol, she said the US was committed to opposing unilateral actions by China and would maintain the status quo in the South China Sea. The White House added that peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait was essential to a free Indo-Pacific region.

    Harris discussed trade routes in the region again when she attended the ASEAN summit in Jakarta, Indonesia, in September of 2023. She told CBS’s Margaret Brennan that it’s not about pulling out of Southeast Asia, but about de-risking the region and ensuring that American interests were protected.

    On an economic level, the Biden administration has distanced itself from China with policies such as the Inflation Reduction Act and Chips Act, which support the development of western supply chains for a variety of industries, including clean energy, electric vehicles and semiconductor chips, in part by introducing subsidies for companies that don’t rely on China for their supply chain.

    Meanwhile, China has accelerated its de-dollarization efforts, dumping roughly US$50 billion worth of US Treasuries and agency bonds during the first quarter of this year.

    Additionally, Biden’s role in implementing a strict set of sanctions against Russia following its invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 deepened a divide between the US and Russia, as well as the other BRICS nations.

    Among other sanctions, the US limited Russia’s access to SWIFT, a communications network that helps facilitate the global movement of funds. The US Department of the Treasury also implemented controls that effectively cut off Russia’s central bank and key funds and personnel from accessing the US financial system. Some analysts believe the move may work to undermine the US dollar as the global reserve currency in the long term, as it sent a signal to the rest of the world that the US is willing to effectively weaponize the US dollar.

    Investor takeaway

    Historically speaking, returns for gold under Democrat and Republican presidents have averaged 11.2 percent and 10.2 percent, respectively. But that might not be the data point investors should focus on.

    Which party controls Congress, which is comprised of the House and Senate, has had a far stronger influence on the gold price. Under Democrat-controlled Congresses, gold has averaged a 20.9 percent gain, compared to just 3.9 percent when Congress is controlled by Republicans. In cases where neither controls Congress, gold has averaged 3.5 percent.

    With that in mind, investors should consider the effects of policies enacted not only by the executive branch of the US government, but also by Congress and the Senate. Those hoping to use the immediate aftermath of the election outcome to their advantage should also proceed with caution — when it comes to gold, past elections haven’t provided great investment opportunities, with losses and gains typically being short-lived.

    Securities Disclosure: I, Dean Belder, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

    This post appeared first on investingnews.com

    Key US indexes hit new records following Donald Trump’s victory in the presidential election.

    Trump’s campaign, which focused on reviving traditional industries and reinforcing tariffs, suggests a shift in economic priorities that investors in the US and elsewhere are now trying to assess.

    Immediate reactions were seen across various asset classes on Wednesday (November 6), including American indexes and equities, the US dollar, cryptocurrencies and commodities.

    Key US indexes reach new all-time highs

    The S&P 500 (INDEXSP:.INX), Dow Jones Industrial Average (INDEXDJX:.DJI) and Nasdaq Composite (INDEXNASDAQ:.IXIC) all reached new record levels as Trump’s victory hit markets. The S&P traded as high as 5,922.53 on Wednesday, while the Dow rose to 43,707.92. For its part, the Nasdaq reached 18,962.46.

    ‘The market is definitely moving in line with the Trump playbook; stocks and small caps, in particular, are higher on the idea that Trump will be good for U.S. companies,’ Seema Shah, chief global strategist for Principal Asset Management, explained to Reuters. She added that markets outside the US are reacting as well.

    ‘Across emerging markets, you can see China and Europe are struggling with the idea that they could face higher tariffs, and U.S. bond yields higher with expectations for a higher fiscal deficit and inflation.’

    US dollar rallies, Bitcoin hits new all-time high

    On the US dollar front, Trump’s win put the greenback on track for its strongest daily gain in four years.

    Investors anticipate that a renewed focus on tariffs could increase inflation, potentially prompting the US Federal Reserve to cut interest rates by less than previously expected. The Fed’s next meeting is currently in progress, with many market watchers anticipating a 25 basis point reduction after September’s 50 basis point drop.

    Bitcoin, which some see as a hedge against traditional financial instability, hit a new all-time high, reaching US$75,397 shortly after Trump’s victory. The cryptocurrency’s surge reflects investor sentiment that a Trump administration will be more favorable to digital assets than a Kamala Harris-led country might have been.

    The boost continues the trend of cryptocurrencies being perceived as alternative assets in times of uncertainty.

    Gold, also typically seen as a safe-haven asset, experienced a decline. The yellow metal sank as low as US$2,660.84 per ounce on Wednesday after spending the better part of the last three weeks above US$2,700.

    Experts see the yellow metal facing opposing pressures: inflation risks from tariffs could increase demand for safe-haven assets like gold, while the strong dollar and stabilized economic growth might dampen that demand.

    Silver also fell on Wednesday, dropping to US$30.99 per ounce at its lowest point.

    Oil, copper and agricultural commodities react

    Other commodities saw contrasting responses to Trump’s victory at the polls.

    Both Brent and West Texas Intermediate crude futures saw small declines on Wednesday. Looking longer term, some analysts believe a Trump presidency could be positive for oil — if he renews sanctions on countries like Iran and Venezuela, these nations’ oil exports could be reduced, creating a tighter supply situation.

    Copper saw a more significant decline, with Reuters reporting that it is set to record its biggest intraday loss in five months. Market participants appear to be pricing in the possibility of reduced US support for electrification projects, which could lower demand for copper, along with other industrial metals.

    “We are seeing industrial metals taking the biggest hit, led by copper and iron ore, while grains trade lower, led by soybeans on fears that China’s countermeasures may hurt US exports of soybeans and corn,’ Ole S. Hansen, head of commodity strategy at Saxo, said in an emailed note.

    China is a leading importer of soybeans from the US, making the market heavily dependent on the Asian nation.

    Trump’s election has raised concerns that new tariffs could disrupt the US-China agricultural trade relationship, potentially prompting China to impose retaliatory tariffs on American crops.

    Wheat and corn, while less reliant on Chinese markets, also trended downward before recovering.

    Securities Disclosure: I, Giann Liguid, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

    This post appeared first on investingnews.com

    As the energy transition continues to unfold, US electric vehicle (EV) pioneer Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) has been making moves to secure supply of the raw materials it needs to meet its production targets.

    Lithium in particular has been top of mind for CEO Elon Musk. Back in 2020, the battery metal had a spotlight moment at Tesla’s Battery Day, when Musk shared that the company had bought tenements in the US state of Nevada, and was looking for a new way to produce lithium from clay — a process yet to be proven at commercial scale.

    Lithium prices went on to hit all-time highs, but swiftly declined last year and continuing on a downward trend in 2024. Prices for other key battery metals have also decreased as EV sales growth has fallen across most global markets in the face of economic uncertainty and higher interest rates. According to Goldman Sachs research, EV battery costs are at record lows and are forecasted to fall by 40 percent between 2023 and 2025.

    In a mid-2023 Tesla earnings call, Musk seemed relieved to see prices for the battery metal had declined. “Lithium prices went absolutely insane there for a while,” he said. Lower battery prices will bring EVs closer to cost parity with internal combustion engines vehicles, leading to wider adoption and increased demand.

    During the 2024 US presidential election, Musk threw his support behind Republican candidate and former president Donald Trump, who has been historically critical on electric vehicles and subsidies. Following Trump’s election win on November 5, AP News reported that these stances could support Tesla as they would be more likely to harm smaller competitors who were less established than the EV giant. Tesla’s share price shot upwards in response to the election outcome.

    This spring, Musk invited Argentine President Javier Milei to the Tesla factory in Austin, Texas, where the two reportedly discussed the investment opportunities in Argentina’s lithium sector. As a prominent member of the prolific Lithium Triangle, the South American nation is the fourth leading lithium producer by country.

    Australia’s hard-rock deposits and Chile’s brines are also top sources for the world’s lithium supply. But lithium refining is dominated by China, which accounted for 72 percent of global lithium processing capacity in 2022.

    With the limelight on Musk and Tesla in 2024, investors should know where the electric car company sources its lithium.

    Read on to learn more about where Tesla gets its lithium, how much lithium is in a Tesla battery and what the EV maker is doing to better secure its lithium supply chain.

    In this article

      Which lithium companies supply Tesla?

      Tesla has deals with multiple lithium suppliers, some that are already producers and some that are juniors developing lithium projects.

      At the end of 2021, Tesla inked a three-year lithium supply deal with top lithium producer Ganfeng Lithium (OTC Pink:GNENF,SZSE:002460), and the Chinese company began providing products to Tesla starting in 2022. Major miner Arcadium Lithium (NYSE:ALTM,ASX:LTM), which is set to be acquired by Rio Tinto (ASX:RIO,NYSE:RIO,LSE:RIO) also has supply contracts in place with the EV maker.

      China’s Sichuan Yahua Industrial Group (SZSE:002497) agreed to supply battery-grade lithium hydroxide to Tesla through 2030. Under a new, separate agreement finalized in June 2024, Yahua is set to supply Tesla with an unspecified amount of lithium carbonate between 2025 and 2027, with the option to extend the contract by another year.

      Tesla also holds deals with junior miners for production that is yet to come on stream. Liontown Resources (ASX:LTR,OTC Pink:LINRF) is set to supply Tesla with lithium spodumene concentrate from its AU$473 million Kathleen Valley project. The deal is for an initial five year period set to begin this year, and production began in July 2024.The company expects to reach nameplate capacity in calendar Q1 2025.

      In January 2023, Tesla amended its agreement with Piedmont Lithium (ASX:PLL,NASDAQ:PLL), which now supplies the US automaker with spodumene concentrate from its North American Lithium operation, a joint venture with Sayona Mining (ASX:SYA,OTCQB:SYAXF). The deal is in place through the end of 2025.

      Even though Tesla has secured lithium from all these companies, the EV supply chain is a bit more complex than just buying lithium directly from miners. Tesla also works with battery makers, such as Panasonic (OTC Pink:PCRFF,TSE:6752) and CATL (SZSE:300750), which themselves work with other chemical companies that secure their own lithium deals.

      What are Tesla batteries made of?

      Tesla vehicles use several different battery cathodes, including nickel-cobalt-aluminum (NCA) cathodes and lithium-iron-phosphate (LFP) cathodes.

      Tesla is known for using NCA cathodes developed by Japanese company Panasonic. This type of cathode has higher energy density and is a low-cobalt option, but has been less adopted by the industry compared to the widely used nickel-cobalt-manganese (NCM) cathodes. Aside from that, South Korea’s LG Energy Solutions (KRX:373220) supplies Tesla with batteries using nickel-cobalt-manganese-aluminum (NCMA) cathodes.

      As mentioned, it wasn’t just lithium that saw prices climb in 2021 — cobalt doubled in price that same year, and although it has declined since then, the battery metal remains essential for many EV batteries. Most cobalt mining takes place in the Democratic Republic of Congo, which is often associated with child labor and human rights abuses, fueling concerns over long-term supply.

      That said, not all Tesla’s batteries contain cobalt. In 2021, Tesla said that for its standard-range vehicles it would be changing to lithium-iron-phosphate (LFP) cathodes, which are cobalt- and nickel-free. At the time, the company was already making vehicles with LFP chemistry at its factory in Shanghai, which supplies markets in China, the Asia-Pacific region and Europe.

      In April 2023, Tesla announced that it planned to use this type of cathode chemistry for its short-range heavy electric trucks, which it calls ‘semi light.’ The company is also looking to use LFP batteries in its mid-sized vehicles.

      At the top of this year, Tesla made moves to produce LFP batteries at its Sparks, Nevada, battery facility in reaction to the Biden Administration’s new regulations on battery materials sourcing, especially on those sourced from China. Reuters reports Tesla battery supplier CATL will sell idle equipment to the car maker for use at the plant, which will have an initial capacity of about 10 gigawatt hours.

      What company makes Tesla’s batteries?

      Tesla works with multiple battery suppliers, including Panasonic, its longtime partner, as well as LG Energy Solutions, the second largest battery supplier in the world. They supply the EV maker with cells containing nickel and cobalt.

      China’s CATL has been supplying LFP batteries to Tesla for cars made at its Shanghai plant since 2020. It’s also been reported that BYD Company (OTC Pink:BYDDF,SZSE:002594) is supplying Tesla with the Blade battery — a less bulky LFP battery — which the car manufacturer has used in some of its models in Europe. Additionally, BYD is set to work with Tesla on its battery energy storage systems (BESS) in China, with a plan to supply 20 percent of Tesla’s anticipated BESS manufacturing capacity, with CATL expected to cover 80 percent. The factory will use the companies’ LFP batteries.

      How much lithium is in a Tesla battery?

      How much lithium do Tesla batteries actually contain? That question is tricky because many factors are at play. Typically, it depends on battery chemistry, as demonstrated by the chart below, as well as battery size.

      For example, the standard Tesla Model S contains about 138 pounds, or 62.6 kilograms, of lithium. It is powered by a NCA battery, which has a weight of 1,200 pounds or 544 kilograms.

      The amount of lithium in a Tesla battery can also vary based on model and year as the battery chemistries and weights are often changing with each new iteration.

      Back in 2016, Musk said batteries don’t require as much lithium as they do nickel or graphite — he described lithium as ‘the salt in your salad.’ As the chart below shows, the metal only makes up about a 10th of the materials in each battery.

      metal content of battery chemistries by weight

      Metal content of battery chemistries by weight.

      Chart via BloombergNEF.

      But a key factor to remember is volume — given the amount of batteries Tesla needs to meet its ambitious goals, it could hit a bottleneck if it can’t secure a steady supply of raw materials. Of course, this is true not just for Tesla, but for every carmaker producing EVs today and setting targets for decades to come.

      For that reason, demand for lithium-ion batteries is expected to soar in the coming years. By 2030, Benchmark Mineral Intelligence forecasts that demand will grow by 400 percent to reach 3.9 terawatt-hours. Over the same forecast period, the firm sees the current surplus in the lithium supply coming to end.

      Will Tesla buy a lithium mine?

      For carmakers, securing lithium supply to meet their electrification goals is becoming a challenge, which is why the question of whether they will become miners in the future continues to come up.

      But mining lithium is not easy, and despite speculation, it’s hard to imagine an automaker being involved in it, SQM’s (NYSE:SQM) Felipe Smith said. “You have to build a learning curve — the resources are all different, there are many challenges in terms of technology — to reach a consistent quality at a reasonable cost,” he noted. “So it’s difficult to see that an original equipment manufacturer (OEM), which has a completely different focus, will really engage into these challenges of producing.”

      Even so, OEMs are coming to the realization that they might need to build up EV supply chains from scratch after the capital markets’ failure to step up, Benchmark Mineral Intelligence’s Simon Moores believes. Furthermore, automotive OEMs that are making EVs will in effect have to become miners.

      “I don’t mean actual miners, but they are going to have to start buying 25 percent of these mines if they want to guarantee supply — paper contracts won’t be enough,” he said.

      However, last year Musk made it clear to investors that Tesla is more focused on developing its lithium refining capabilities, rather than getting into the mining game.

      Where is Tesla’s lithium refinery?

      Tesla broke ground on its in-house Texas lithium refinery in the greater Corpos Christi area of the state last year. Tesla’s lithium refinery capacity is expected to produce 50 GWh of battery-grade lithium per year. Musk said in late 2023 that construction of the lithium refinery would be completed in 2024, followed by full production in 2025.

      Securities Disclosure: I, Melissa Pistilli, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

      This post appeared first on investingnews.com

      With protectionist views and a mandate to “make America great again,” what does another Donald Trump presidency mean for the domestic and international resource sectors?

      During his first term in office, Trump focused on deregulation and energy independence, aiming to boost American oil, gas and coal production while rolling back environmental protections.

      As he prepares to lead the US for a second time, experts are already speculating that Trump will pursue similar policies, providing support for the mining and energy sectors, but stalling clean energy efforts.

      Drill, baby, drill? Oil, gas and mining under Trump

      The president-elect is likely to take an “America first” approach to many of his policy decisions. This protectionist approach has been viewed as supportive of the US fossil fuel and mining industries, prioritizing energy independence and economic growth through expanded oil, gas and coal production.

      There has also been speculation that he could ease environmental regulations, expedite drilling permits and encourage domestic mining for critical minerals — all of which would help the US resource industry.

      Offering insight into how the 47th president may impact the oil and gas sector, Matthew Cunningham, editor at FocusEconomics, said oil prices may get a boost as supply declines and US demand rises.

      “On the supply side, Trump could tighten sanctions against oil producers Iran and Venezuela, a strategy he pursued during his last mandate; on the demand side, Trump could scrap regulations and tax credits encouraging the production of electric vehicles (EVs), in turn raising demand for gasoline and therefore crude oil,’ he explained.

      The Republican Party first used the ‘drill, baby, drill’ mantra in 2008, and during his campaign the president-elect was quick to adopt the idea in his approach to the US oil and gas sector. “Trump is also vocal about wanting to boost domestic crude production, stating if he were ‘a dictator for a day,’ he would use his power ‘for drilling and for closing the border,’ though government policy typically only has a limited impact on US output,” said Cunningham.

      Drilling could also refer to mining, a topic Trump has also spoken on during the campaign season. At a July rally in Minnesota, he told the crowd he would repeal a Biden-era 20 year mining ban in the state.

      “We will end that ban, in about, what do you think, in about 10 minutes, I would say about 10 to 15 minutes, right Pete?” Trump said, referring to Pete Stauber, Minnesota’s Republican representative.

      “Tonight, I pledge to Minnesota miners that when I am reelected, I will reverse the Biden-Harris attack on your way of life and we will turn the Iron Range into a mineral powerhouse like never before,” he added.

      Increasing US uranium supply is an issue that has garnered support on both sides of the aisle.

      During his previous term in office, Trump called for the creation of a US uranium reserve, outlining plans to spend US$150 million annually on U3O8 purchases. The earmarked funds were part of his proposed 2021 budget, which failed to come to fruition as Trump lost the 2020 presidential race to current President Joe Biden.

      This time, the president-elect could allocate more money to the domestic stockpile.

      “Luckily, uranium is one of the few things that both Democrats and Republicans can agree on — we’ve actually gotten surprisingly bipartisan support,” said Gerardo Del Real, co-founder of Digest Publishing and editor of Daily Profit Cycle. “So regardless of who ends up winning this election, I think there’s nothing, but bright days ahead in the uranium sector.’

      To increase supply and ensure energy security, Trump could repeal a Biden-era uranium-mining ban near the Grand Canyon. In August 2023, the Biden administration designated Baaj Nwaavjo I’tah Kukveni a national monument, protecting over a million acres from uranium mining to preserve Indigenous sites and water resources.

      With Trump soon to return to office, some wonder if his pledge to revise the Antiquities Act under the Project 2025 playbook will mean fewer protections for Baaj Nwaavjo I’tah Kukveni and other areas.

      Ultimately, a second Trump administration could expand mining and drilling on US federal lands, potentially affecting parks and protected areas. While supporters are pointing to the benefits of securing energy independence, critics are warning of environmental damage and risks to wildlife and Indigenous lands.

      Protectionism may boost US EV supply chain

      Although Trump has spoken out against about EVs in the past, some market watchers believe his strong opposition toward China may ultimately benefit the US battery metals supply chain.

      There has been speculation that Trump will look to levy 10 percent or higher tariffs on a wide range of Chinese imports. Given that the Asian nation is a leading producer of EV batteries, and the primary refiner for many in-demand EV materials, it’s possible such tariffs will bode well for domestic supply chain growth in the US.

      “On the supply side, future federal funding for the development of a domestic supply chain may be more frugal following a Trump outcome, but his administration’s stance remains quite anti-China, and developing a domestic supply chain would remain aligned with this ideology,” Megginson explained in his comments.

      Jack Bedder of Project Blue said he will be watching for regulation changes that could impact the cobalt supply chain.

      Also speaking about cobalt, Roman Aubry, cobalt pricing analyst at Benchmark, noted that a Democrat win would likely be “better” for long-term demand for cobalt. Now that Trump has secured the White House, the expert will be watching what the new administration does regarding the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA).

      “Although a Trump victory is unlikely to lead to repealing the IRA, he has been critical of the EV industry previously,” Aubry said. “Furthermore, changes to the (foreign entity of concern) thresholds could further limit tax credits to other foreign countries in an attempt to bolster the US domestic market as part of his ‘tough on China’ approach.”

      Trump seen slowing energy transition

      Looking at the energy transition more broadly, experts are already suggesting that while Trump may impede the shift, he won’t stop it entirely. While federal incentives might face challenges, the clean energy momentum driven by state policies, corporate commitments and economic factors will likely keep growth on track, albeit at a reduced pace.

      “There is no denying that another Trump presidency will stall national efforts to tackle the climate crisis and protect the environment, but most US state, local, and private sector leaders are committed to charging ahead. And you can count on a chorus of world leaders confirming that they won’t turn their back on climate and nature goals,” Dan Lashof, US director of the World Resources Institute, said in a press release following the election results.

      He went on to state that Trump’s return to office is unlikely to stop US clean energy growth, which has accelerated through bipartisan support for wind, solar and battery projects spurred by recent federal investments.

      Leaders across political lines see clean energy as economically beneficial and a strong job creator, and Trump could face bipartisan resistance if he attempts to dismantle these incentives.

      Lashof also pointed to the mounting toll of climate disasters. As of November 1, the US had experienced 24 “weather or climate disasters” for the year, with each resulting in more than US$1 billion in damages.

      Securities Disclosure: I, Georgia Williams, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

      This post appeared first on investingnews.com

      The gold standard hasn’t been used in the US since the 1970s, but when Donald Trump was president from 2017 to 2021 there was some speculation that he could bring it back.

      Rumors that the gold standard could be reinstated during Trump’s presidency centered largely on positive comments he made about the idea. Notably, he suggested that it would be “wonderful” to bring back the gold standard, and a number of his advisors were of the same mind — Judy Shelton, John Allison and others supported the concept.

      Now that Trump has won the 2024 US presidential election, some are again wondering if he will return the country to the gold standard after he takes office in January 2025. Speaking on his War Room podcast in December 2023, Steve Bannon, Trump’s former chief strategist, said he believes the president elect could ditch the US Federal Reserve and bring back the gold standard in his second term in office.

      More recently, the Heritage Foundation included a whole chapter on the US Federal Reserve written by a former member of Trump’s 2016 transition team in its Project 2025 (a proposed blueprint for Trump’s second term), and suggested a return to the gold standard. While President Trump has publicly disavowed Project 2025, its creators say he is privately supportive of the initiative.

      Read on to learn what the gold standard is, why it ended, what President Trump has said about bringing back the gold standard — and what could happen if a gold-backed currency ever comes into play again.

      What is the gold standard?

      What is the gold standard and how does it work? Put simply, the gold standard is a monetary system in which the value of a country’s currency is directly linked to the yellow metal. Countries using the gold standard set a fixed price at which to buy and sell gold to determine the value of the nation’s currency.

      For example, if the US went back to the gold standard and set the price of gold at US$500 per ounce, the value of the dollar would be 1/500th of an ounce of gold. This would offer reliable price stability.

      Under the gold standard, transactions no longer have to be done with heavy gold bullion or gold coins. The gold standard also increases the trust needed for successful global trade — the idea is that paper currency has value that is tied to something real. The goal is to prevent inflation as well as deflation, and to help promote a stable monetary environment.

      When was the gold standard introduced?

      The gold standard was first introduced in Germany in 1871, and by 1900 most developed nations, including the US, were using it. The system remained popular for decades, with governments worldwide working together to make it successful, but when World War I broke out it became difficult to maintain. Changing political alliances, higher debt and other factors led to a widespread lack of confidence in the gold standard.

      What countries are on the gold standard today?

      Currently, no countries use the gold standard. Decades ago, governments abandoned the gold standard in favor of fiat monetary systems. However, countries around the world do still hold gold reserves in their central banks. The Federal Reserve is the central bank of the US, and as of November 2024 its gold reserves came to 8,133.46 metric tons of the yellow metal.

      Why was the gold standard abandoned?

      The demise of the gold standard began as World War II was ending. At this time, the leading western powers met to develop the Bretton Woods agreement, which became the framework for the global currency markets until 1971.

      The Bretton Woods agreement was born at the UN Monetary and Financial Conference, held in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, in July 1944. Currencies were pegged to the price of gold, and the US dollar was seen as a reserve currency linked to the price of gold. This meant all national currencies were valued in relation to the US dollar since it had become the dominant reserve currency. Despite efforts from governments at the time, the Bretton Woods agreement led to overvaluation of the US dollar, which caused concerns over exchange rates and their ties to the price of gold.

      By 1971, US President Richard Nixon had called for a temporary suspension of the dollar’s convertibility. Countries were then free to choose any exchange agreement, except the price of gold. In 1973, foreign governments let currencies float; this put an end to Bretton Woods, and the gold standard was ousted.

      What is the US dollar backed by?

      Since the 1970s, most countries have run on a system of fiat money, which is government-issued money that is not backed by a commodity. The US dollar is fiat money, which means it is backed by the government, but not by any physical asset.

      The value of money is set by supply and demand for paper money, as well as supply and demand for other goods and services in the economy. The prices for those goods and services, including gold and silver, can fluctuate based on market conditions.

      What has Trump said about the gold standard?

      While it’s perhaps not common knowledge, Trump has long been a fan of gold.

      In fact, as Sean Williams of the Motley Fool has pointed out, Trump has been interested in gold since at least the 1970s, when private ownership of gold bullion became legal again. He reportedly invested in gold aggressively at that time, buying the precious metal at about US$185 and selling it between US$780 and US$790.

      Since then, Trump has specifically praised the gold standard. In an oft-quoted 2015 GQ interview that covers topics from marijuana to man buns, Trump said, “Bringing back the gold standard would be very hard to do, but boy, would it be wonderful. We’d have a standard on which to base our money.”

      In a separate interview that year, he said, “We used to have a very, very solid country because it was based on a gold standard.”

      According to Politico’s Danny Vinik, “(Trump has) surrounded himself with a number of advisors who hold extreme, even fringe ideas about monetary policy. … At least six … have spoken favorably about the gold standard.” Shelton and Allison, mentioned above, are not alone. Others include Ben Carson and David Malpass. The last two, Rebekah and Robert Mercer, eventually distanced themselves from Trump, but had a strong influence before that.

      Emphasizing how unusual President Trump’s support for the international gold standard is, Joseph Gagnon, a senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, told the news outlet, “(It) seems like nothing that’s happened since the Great Depression.” Gagnon, who has also worked for the Fed, added, “You have to go back to Herbert Hoover.”

      Back in 2017, Politico also quoted libertarian Ron Paul, another gold standard supporter, as saying, “We’re in a better position than we’ve ever been in my lifetime as far as talking about serious changes to the monetary system and talking about gold.”

      Would it be feasible for the US to return to the gold standard?

      Trump’s first term as president passed without a return to the gold standard, and the consensus seems to be that it’s highly unlikely that this event will come to pass — even with him at the helm once again. Even many ardent supporters of the system recognize that going back to it could create trouble.

      As per the Motley Fool’s Williams, economists largely agree that moving to a lower-key version of the gold standard in 1933 was “a big reason why the US emerged from the Great Depression,” and a return would be a mistake.

      But if President Trump or a future president did decide to go through with it, what would it take? According to Kimberly Amadeo at the Balance, due to trade, money supply and the global economy, the rest of the world would need to go back to the gold standard as well. Why? Because otherwise the countries that use the US dollar could stand with their hands out asking for their dollars to be exchanged for gold — including debtors like China and Japan, to which the US owes a large chunk of its multitrillion-dollar national debt.

      Is there enough gold to return to the gold standard?

      The fact that the US doesn’t have enough gold in its reserves to pay back all its debt poses a huge roadblock to returning to the gold standard. The country would have to exponentially replenish its gold reserves in advance of any return to the gold standard.

      ‘The United States holds around 261.5 million troy ounces of gold, valued at approximately $489 billion. The total US money supply exceeds $20 trillion, necessitating about 272,430 metric tons of gold at current market prices,’ explained Ron Dewitt, Director of Business Development at the Gold Information Network, in a June 2024 LinkedIn post. ‘The supply remains insufficient, even including global gold stocks, which total around 212,582 metric tons.’

      In addition, it’s understood that returning to the gold standard would require the price of gold to be set much higher than it is currently. What would the price of gold need to be worth if the US returned to the gold standard? Financial analyst and investment banker Jim Rickards has calculated the gold price would need to jump up to at least US$27,000 an ounce.

      That means the US dollar would be severely devalued, causing inflation, and since global trade uses the US dollar as a reserve currency, it would grind to a halt. Conversely, returning to the gold standard at a low gold price would cause deflation.

      What would silver be worth if the US returned to the gold standard? It’s not a guarantee that silver would follow in gold’s footsteps if a gold standard was re-established due to its many industrial and technological applications. While silver has a long history as a precious metal and played an important role as currency for much of human history, its value today is intrinsically linked to that demand as well.

      What would happen if the US returned to the gold standard?

      Returning to the gold standard would have a huge impact on all levels of the US economy and make it impossible for the Fed to offer fiscal stimulus. After all, if the US had to have enough gold reserves to exchange for dollars on an as-needed basis, the Fed’s ability to print paper currency would be incredibly limited.

      Supporters believe that could be the perfect way to get the US out of debt, but it could also cause problems during times of economic crisis. It’s important to remember that because 70 percent of the US economy is based on consumer spending, if inflation rose due to the gold price rising, then a lot of consumers would cut spending. That would then affect the stock market as well, which could very well lead to a recession or worse without the ability of the government to soften that blow via money supply.

      ‘Transitioning to a gold standard during an economic crisis would severely limit monetary policy options and could lead to economic instability,’ Dewitt warned.

      For that reason, a return to the gold standard would also expose the US economy to the yellow metal’s sometimes dramatic fluctuations — while some think that gold would offer greater price stability, it’s no secret that it’s been volatile in the past. Looking back past the metal’s recent stability, it dropped quite steeply from 2011 to 2016.

      Moreover, speaking to Congress on this issue in 2019, Fed Chair Jerome Powell warned against a return to the gold standard.

      “You’ve assigned us the job of two direct, real economy objectives: maximum employment, stable prices. If you assigned us (to) stabilize the dollar price of gold, monetary policy could do that, but the other things would fluctuate, and we wouldn’t care,” Powell said. “There have been plenty of times in fairly recent history where the price of gold has sent a signal that would be quite negative for either of those goals.”

      As can be seen, returning to the gold standard would be a complex ordeal with pros and cons. The likelihood of the US bringing back the gold standard is slim, but no doubt the question will continue to be up for debate under future presidents.

      Securities Disclosure: I, Melissa Pistilli, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

      This post appeared first on investingnews.com

      Investor Insight

      Pinnacle Silver and Gold presents a compelling investment opportunity in the precious metals sector as it continues to advance its existing projects and pursue new opportunities, offering investors an attractive entry point into the dynamic world of silver and gold exploration.

      Overview

      As an exploration company focused on silver and gold projects in the Americas, Pinnacle is strategically positioned to capitalize on the growing demand for these valuable resources. The company’s investment appeal stems from several key factors:

      • A robust pipeline of projects at various stages of exploration and development
      • Strategic focus on high-potential areas in North and South America
      • Effective capital management practices
      • Aggressive expansion strategy through strategic acquisitions
      Pinnacle Silver and Gold projects

      The company’s business strategy involves the acquisition of past-producing mines that can be put back into production quickly to generate cash flow. By focusing on high-grade, underground mines, Pinnacle can leverage low capex, a smaller operational footprint, easier and faster permitting process and protection against metal price volatility. At the same time, the company conducts brownfield exploration for resource expansion, increasing its potential for district-scale discovery.

      Pinnacle’s emphasis on creating shareholder value is evident in its approach to project selection and development. The company’s portfolio is carefully curated to balance near-term production potential with long-term growth prospects, offering investors exposure to both immediate returns and future upside.

      Company Highlights

      • Pinnacle Silver and Gold is a Canada-based exploration and development company dedicated to building long-term shareholder value with its silver- and gold-focused assets in North and South America.
      • The company has built an asset portfolio entirely within mining-friendly jurisdictions with clear legal requirements and regulations that provide confidence in the future of each project.
      • Both the Argosy Gold Mine and North Birch Project are located in the Red Lake District in Northwestern Ontario, a region famous for gold production.
      • The company is led by an impressive management team with decades of experience managing mining companies that operate in the Americas.

      Key Projects

      Argosy Gold Mine Project

      Pinnacle Silver and Gold Argosy mine project

      The 100 percent owned Argosy Gold Mine project is located in the northern part of the Birch-Uchi Greenstone Belt of the Superior Province of the Precambrian Shield, and just 10 km northwest of First Mining Gold’s Springpole deposit, which contains 4.7 million ounces of gold in the indicated category. The Birch-Uchi Belt lies between the prolific Red Lake and Pickle Lake Greenstone Belts and contains similar geology. Located 110 kilometres east-northeast of Red Lake, the property hosts the most significant past-producing gold mine in the Birch-Uchi Belt, with 101,875 oz of gold produced at 12.7 grams per ton (g/t) between 1931 and 1952.

      Diamond drilling in October 2002 by a previous operator confirmed the extension of the gold mineralization below the old workings with intercepts of 11.75 g/t over 1.55 m and 14.39 g/t over 0.7 m on the Number 2 Vein, 100 m below the old mine development. Additional intercepts of 14.67 g/t over 1.7 m on the Number 3 Vein, and 12.02 g/t over 1.29 m on the Number 8 Vein highlight the potential to build resources on parallel, un-mined veins.

      There is exceptional exploration potential on the property and the company is actively expanding its exploration efforts to delineate the full extent of the mineralization.

      North Birch Gold Project

      Pinnacle Silver and Gold North Birch gold project

      The 3,850 hectare, 100 percent owned North Birch gold project lies in the northwestern corner of the Birch-Uchi Greenstone Belt in the Red Lake mining division of northwestern Ontario, roughly 110 km northeast of the town of Red Lake. The Birch-Uchi Belt is considered to have similar geology to the Red Lake Belt but has seen less exploration and is about three times larger. The North Birch project covers a geological setting identified from airborne magnetic surveys and interpreted as a favorable environment for gold mineralization. The property covers an intensely folded and sheared iron formation similar in appearance to the one hosting Newmont Goldcorp’s Musselwhite Mine (past production, reserves and resources exceed 8 million ounces of gold), some 190 kilometers to the northeast. In addition, the stratigraphy underlying the bulk of both properties is interpreted as Cycle I volcanics, which are thought by some workers to be equivalent to the Balmer Assemblage, host of the prolific Campbell/Red Lake gold orebody (more than 20 million ounces of gold in past production and reserves) in the adjacent Red Lake Greenstone Belt.

      Located about 4 km from the Argosy Gold Mine, North Birch has undergone minimal previous exploration, making it a largely grassroots prospect. The property covers an interpreted geological setting that is considered to be highly prospective for both iron formation hosted and high-grade quartz vein hosted gold mineralization.

      Expansion into Mexico – El Potrero Gold-Silver Project

      In a strategic move to diversify its portfolio, Pinnacle has signed a letter of intent for an option to acquire a high-grade El Potrero gold-silver project in the Sierra Madre Trend of Mexico. This expansion underscores the company’s commitment to growth and its ability to identify and secure promising opportunities in key mining jurisdictions.

      Pinnacle Silver and Gold

      El Potrero lies within 35 km of four operating mines, including the 4,000 tons-per-day (tpd) Ciénega mine by Fresnillo, Luca Mining’s 1,000 tpd Tahuehueto mine, and the 250 tpd Topia mine owned by Guanajuato Silver. The El Potrero property had undergone small-scale production from 1989 to 1990 and contains a 100 tpd plant that can be refurbished/rebuilt at relatively low cost.

      The property hosts a 4 km strike length of a northwest-southeast trending epithermal vein system with high-grade gold and silver mineralization. The veins are brecciated and hosted in andesitic volcanics of the Tertiary Lower Volcanic Series near the contact with the overlying Upper Volcanic Series. Multiple small mines, accessible by adits into the side of the hill, exist along the system and some have been exploited in the 1980’s and possibly before. Vein widths are reported to be in the 0.5 to 10 meter range. Vein textures indicate the mines may be sitting fairly high in the epithermal system implying good potential to extend the mineralization to depth.

      Pinnacle Silver and Gold exploration infrastructures

      Under the terms of the agreement, Pinnacle will earn an initial 50 percent interest immediately upon commencing production. The goal would then be to generate sufficient cash flow with which to further develop the project and increase the company’s ownership to 100 percent subject to a 2 percent NSR. If successful, this approach would be less dilutive for shareholders than relying on the still challenging equity markets to finance the growth of the company.

      Management Team

      Robert Archer – President and CEO, Director

      Robert Archer has more than 40 years’ experience in the mining industry, working throughout the Americas. After spending more than 15 years with major mining companies, Archer held several senior management positions in the junior mining sector and co-founded Great Panther Mining, a mid-tier precious metals producer, where he served as president and CEO from 2004 to 2017 and director until 2020. He joined Pinnacle as a director in March 2018 followed by his appointment as CEO in January 2019 and president in October 2021. Archer is a professional geologist and holds an Honours BSc from Laurentian University in Sudbury, Ontario.

      David Cross – CFO

      David Cross is a CPA and CGA with over 21 years’ experience in the junior sector with a focus on finance and corporate governance. He is currently a partner of Cross Davis and Company LLP Chartered Professional Accountant, which specializes in accounting and management services for private and publicly listed companies within the mining industry, and has recently been appointed CFO of Ashburton Ventures.

      Colin Jones – Independent Director

      Colin Jones is principal consultant for Orimco Resource Investment Advisors in Perth, Australia. He has almost 40 years’ experience as a mining, exploration and consulting geologist in a number of different geological environments on all continents. He has managed large exploration and due diligence projects, and has undertaken numerous bankable technical audits, technical valuations, independent expert reports and due diligence studies worldwide, most of which were on behalf of major international resource financing institutions and banks. Jones holds a Bachelor of Science (Earth Sciences) degree from Massey University, NZ.

      David Salari – Independent Director

      David Salari has worldwide experience in the design, construction and operation of extractive metallurgical plants. He is an engineer with more than 35 years of experience in the mining and mineral processing field. He is currently the president and CEO of DENM Engineering.

      Ron Schmitz – Independent Director

      Ron Schmitz is the principal and president of ASI Accounting Services, providing administrative, accounting and office services to public and private companies since July 1995. Schmitz has served as a director and/or chief financial officer of various public companies since 1997, and currently holds these positions with various public and private companies.

      This post appeared first on investingnews.com

      TSX Venture Exchange (TSX-V): LIT
      Frankfurt Stock Exchange (FRA): OAY3
      OTCQX Venture Market (OTC): PNXLF

      Argentina Lithium & Energy Corp. (TSXV: LIT) (FSE: OAY3) (OTCQX: LILIF) (‘Argentina Lithium’ or the ‘Company’) announces that the Company has made an application to the TSX Venture Exchange to extend the term of the outstanding warrants as follows:

      Logo (CNW Group/Argentina Lithium & Energy Corp.)

        The exercise price of the warrants will remain at $0.40 . Each warrant, when exercised, will be exchangeable for one common share of the Company.

        The Company further reports that 30,000,000 (held by insiders that are not officers or directors) and 305,000 (held by officers and directors) of the 35,767,948 Warrants are held by insiders of the Company. As such, the extension of such Warrants constitutes, to that extent, a ‘related party transaction’ within the meaning of Exchange Policy 5.9 and Multilateral Instrument 61-101 – Protection of Minority Shareholders (‘MI 61-101’). The Company has relied on the exemptions from the valuation and minority shareholder approval requirements of MI 61-101 (and Exchange Policy 5.9), as the fair market value of the Warrants held by the insiders does not exceed 25% of the market capitalization of the Company.

        The amendment is subject to the approval of the TSX Venture Exchange (‘TSXV’).

        About Argentina Lithium

        Argentina Lithium & Energy Corp is focused on acquiring high quality lithium projects in Argentina and advancing them towards production in order to meet the growing global demand from the battery sector. The Company’s recent strategic investment by Peugeot Citroen Argentina S.A., a subsidiary of Stellantis N.V., one of the world’s leading automakers, places Argentina Lithium in a unique position to explore, develop and advance its four key projects covering over 67,000 hectares in the Lithium Triangle of Argentina . Management has a long history of success in the resource sector of Argentina and has assembled some of the most prospective lithium properties in the world renowned ‘Lithium Triangle’. The Company is a member of the Grosso Group, a resource management group that has pioneered exploration in Argentina since 1993.

        ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

        ‘Nikolaos Cacos’

        _____________________________________
        Nikolaos Cacos , President, CEO and Director

        www.argentinalithium.com

        Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

        This news release contains forward-looking statements.  Generally, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as ‘anticipate’, ‘will’, ‘expect’, ‘may’, ‘continue’, ‘could’, ‘estimate’, ‘forecast’, ‘plan’, ‘potential’ and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements address future events and conditions and therefore involve inherent risks and uncertainties. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, that address activities, events or developments management of the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future, including, without limitation, statements about the Company’s plans for its mineral properties; the Company’s business strategy, plans and outlooks; the future financial or operating performance of the Company; and future exploration and operating plans are forward-looking statements.

        Cision View original content to download multimedia: https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/argentina-lithium-applies-to-extend-warrants-302297094.html

        SOURCE Argentina Lithium & Energy Corp.

        Cision View original content to download multimedia: http://www.newswire.ca/en/releases/archive/November2024/06/c8301.html

        News Provided by Canada Newswire via QuoteMedia

        This post appeared first on investingnews.com

        The oil market faced volatility throughout the third quarter as increased supply and weak demand forced Brent and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude prices to contract over the three month session.

        On the demand side, major economy China is facing lower manufacturing activity and a prolonged real estate downturn. At the same time, non-OPEC+ countries, including the US and Brazil, are expected to increase output.

        Starting the quarter in the mid-US$80 per barrel range, both Brent and WTI experienced Q3 price highs early in the session, with Brent values rising to US$87.39 and prices for WTI hitting US$83.93.

        For the rest of the quarter, downward pressure pushed prices into the US$70 range for Brent and US$60 for WTI.

        By the end of September, Brent had shed 14.85 percent and WTI was down 16.14 percent.

        On the natural gas side, robust supply kept price growth muted. However, gas used primarily to heat homes ended the quarter at US$2.92 per metric million British thermal units, up 18.22 percent from its July start position of US$2.47.

        Some of the constricted price growth was the result of Europe implementing successful natural gas storage strategies to reduce winter supply concerns, while the US benefited from high inventory levels and lower cooling demands.

        Even though the natural gas market fared slightly better in Q3, a quarterly energy survey from the Dallas Federal Reserve Bank identifies global uncertainty as the prevailing trend impacting both the oil and natural industries.

        ‘Overall the key point from the survey is that oil and gas activity edged lower in the third quarter as outlooks dim and uncertainty grows,’ Kunal Patel, senior business economist at the Dallas Fed, said during a webcast.

        Oil market shaken as investors lose faith

        Uncertainty took many shapes in the third quarter, for the oil segment it materialized as shifting sentiment.

        “In early September, for the first time on record, the net position of hedge funds on the ICE exchange turned short from long. Oil demand from China is decelerating, but OPEC+ remains committed to hiking its output from December onward; the cartel’s unity is teetering, with Angola having left in January, the UAE fighting for a higher oil quota, and other members exceeding their allowed production levels,” he said.

        Tense geopolitical dynamics as the Ukraine war continues and relations deteriorate in the Middle East paired with the looming US election further fueled uncertainty, factors that usually add tailwinds to the oil market.

        However, surplus supply concerns outweighed any support during the third quarter. Prices dipped to a year-to-date low on September 10, touching US$69.21 (Brent), and US$65.69 (WTI).

        All eyes on America for oil outlook

        For Phoenix Capital CEO Adam Ferrari the weak oil prices may be indicative of larger trouble.

        suppressed Q3 price movement coincided with a decline in the US’ red hot mergers and acquisitions segment, which registered its first quarterly decline after six consecutive periods of growth.

        Between July and the end of September the US energy sector saw US$12 billion in M&A deals, a quarter-over-quarter drop from Q2’s US$54 billion, but still historically high.

        “2024 was a big year for mergers and acquisitions—consolidation across the sector is at an all-time high. Prices softened in Q3, and we saw the US rig count dip. Producers here are moving cautiously, likely waiting to see what happens with the election,” Ferrari said.

        Regardless of the short term turbulence, Ferrari and the Phoenix Capital team are optimistic about the market’s long term fundamentals.

        “We’re still bullish on crude oil for the next two to five years,” he said. “ Global demand continues to surprise on the upside, even as many developed nations try to reduce their reliance on oil. The reality is, oil isn’t easily replaced, so worldwide demand keeps rising.”

        Aside from the US economic outlook, Ferrari pointed to geopolitical strife as an ever present current in the market.

        “Geopolitics are always part of the equation for oil,” he said. “The Middle East is crucial for global supply, and any political instability or potential military conflict there tends to push prices up. It’s about risk—there’s always a premium on oil because of that underlying geopolitical uncertainty.”

        US natural gas prices inch higher in Q3

        US natural gas prices held in the US$2.15 to US$2.92 range through most of Q3, despite slipping to a quarterly low of US$1.89 at the end of July.

        “As is generally the case, US natural gas prices were largely influenced by domestic developments,” said FocusEconomics’ Cunningham, noting that Q3 values fell by US$0.10 on average quarter-on-quarter.

        “Prices sank in July due to a combination of extremely high inventories and the closure of Freeport, a major LNG export terminal; however, since then, they have trended upward, aided by a hot summer, decelerating production amid a record-low gas rig count and the reopening of the Freeport LNG terminal,” he added.

        These trends were further evidenced in the Dallas Fed’s survey, which notes, “the natural gas production index declined from 2.3 to -13.3, suggesting natural gas production decreased in the quarter.”

        A Q3 reduction in natural gas output isn’t likely to push prices higher in the near term, according to Ferrari.

        “In Q3, the story was all about supply. The US is sitting on an abundance of natural gas, and that’s keeping a lid on prices,” he said. ‘That said, the ongoing shift toward natural gas for power generation is a long-term positive. US producers have also been able to lock in higher prices through the futures market, allowing them to keep drilling.”

        Global tensions keep natural gas prices on edge

        Natural gas is also prone to geopolitical volatility, although less from the Middle East and more from in Ukraine.

        “The impact on the US natural gas market from geopolitics is largely due to spillovers from the Asian and European natural gas markets; to fuel natural gas demand, these two regions rely heavily on LNG imports, including from the US. In particular focus is the war in Ukraine; Kyiv has refused to extend a gas-supply agreement with Russia — which remains a major supplier to Europe — beyond the end of this year,’ Cunningham explained.

        Tensions will likely carry through as European countries are diversifying sources away from Russian gas after the country’s the invasion of Ukraine, leading to heightened reliance on LNG imports from the US and other allies.

        Supply concerns have also been exacerbated by recent Middle Eastern conflicts, which are threatening key supply routes and adding price volatility. Additionally, export restrictions from countries like Norway have raised European energy security fears as winter demand nears.

        What’s ahead for oil and gas in Q4?

        When asked what oil market trends investors should watch through Q4 and into 2025, Cunningham pointed to the ongoing conflict.

        “At the moment, the eye of most oil analysts is locked on the Iran-Israel conflict, with crude prices surging the most in over a year in the week to 4 October,” he said. “That said, traders will also be looking out for future OPEC+ meetings, along with economic data from China and monetary policy decisions by the U.S. Fed.”

        On the gas side, the US reaction to the election is top of mind.

        “In Q4 in the U.S., aside from the election, the weather will remain a key factor to watch; last winter was warm, supporting inventories and setting the stage for the relatively bearish market seen so far in 2024,” said Cunningham. “ A normal 2024/25 winter would help whittle down stocks to more typical levels, supporting a recovery in prices. In 2025, weather will remain key to track, along with geopolitics, U.S. economic growth and demand from Asia and Europe.”

        The US election is also a main focus for Ferrari.

        Q4 is all about the US presidential election. If Democrats take control of the House, Senate, and presidency, we could see U.S. oil supplies tighten, which would drive prices up. Beyond Q4, I’m focused on demand growth. People have been predicting a decline in oil demand for what feels like a decade, but aside from the COVID downturn, it just hasn’t happened. I don’t expect demand to soften for at least another 5 to 10 years,” he said.

        When it comes to gas, he is taking a more long term view.

        “I’m watching the long-term trend of shifting to more natural gas for power generation. If you look at grids that rely heavily on renewables, like California’s, power prices are significantly higher compared to states like Florida that use more natural gas. California’s power prices are double Florida’s, largely due to their renewable energy reliance,” said Ferrari.

        Securities Disclosure: I, Georgia Williams, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

        This post appeared first on investingnews.com

        Bitcoin-focused exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the US saw significant outflows on Monday (November 4) as cryptocurrency market participants prepared for election-related uncertainty.

        In total, a group of 12 American Bitcoin ETFs tracked by Bloomberg saw outflows of US$579.5 million that day. According to the news outlet, that’s the highest daily net outflow number seen to date.

        Bitcoin-mining stocks also saw losses last week, indicating broader market stress within the sector.

        MARA Holdings (NASDAQ:MARA), the largest Bitcoin-mining firm by market cap, fell around 9 percent last week, while Core Scientific (NASDAQ:CORZ) sank about 5.5 percent. Meanwhile, Riot Platforms (NASDAQ:RIOT), was down just under 5.8 percent during the period, and CleanSpark (NASDAQ:CLSK) dropped more than 10 percent.

        Shares of Coinbase Global (NASDAQ:COIN), a company that runs a cryptocurrency exchange platform, dropped 14.28 percent last week, while MicroStrategy (NASDAQ:MSTR), a Bitcoin development company co-founded by entrepreneur and Bitcoin advocate Michael Saylor, saw a decrease of around 6 percent during the same timeframe.

        These declines came even as the price of Bitcoin rose. The popular cryptocurrency was up about 1.5 percent last week, and jumped higher early in the trading day on Tuesday (November 5), breaching the US$70,000 level.

        The disparity between Bitcoin’s performance and Bitcoin-related companies suggests that while the cryptocurrency has managed to maintain some stability, companies are reacting more sharply to market turmoil.

        How will the US election affect crypto?

        The current political climate in the US has created a complex landscape for digital asset traders.

        As the race between Republican Donald Trump and Democrat Kamala Harris remains competitive, market participants are adjusting their strategies in anticipation of potential shifts in regulatory frameworks.

        Trump’s campaign has been characterized by a supportive stance toward cryptocurrencies, while Harris has expressed her intention to create a more structured regulatory environment for digital assets.

        But while the election may create short-term volatility, experts believe it will take time for its full impact to emerge.

        “The biggest changes for mid-longer term crypto policy and direction won’t be seen until after the week has passed and seats around the president are filled or maintained,” Paul Howard, senior director at Wincent, told Bloomberg.

        As voters head to the polls, analysts continue to monitor the potential impact of the election on regulatory approaches to cryptocurrencies, as well as the broader economic implications of the election outcome.

        Click here for more on what a Trump or Harris victory could mean for the crypto industry.

        Securities Disclosure: I, Giann Liguid, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

        This post appeared first on investingnews.com

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